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The nurse is caring for an older adult client who needs to limit sodium intake. Which food should the nurse encourage the client to avoid?

A.

Broccoli.

B.

Ground sirloin.

C.

Cottage cheese.

D.

Bananas.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.    Broccoli. Broccoli is a low-sodium vegetable and is a good choice for a low-sodium diet.

B.    Ground sirloin. While not completely free of sodium, fresh meat like ground sirloin has relatively low sodium content compared to processed or cured meats.
C.    Cottage cheese. Cottage cheese is high in sodium, especially processed varieties, and should be limited on a low-sodium diet.
D.    Bananas. Bananas are very low in sodium and are safe for a low-sodium diet.


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The consumption of fruit and/or vegetables should total between 4 to 6 servings. The DASH diet actually recommends 4 to 5 servings each of fruits and vegetables per day, not combined. This statement indicates an incomplete understanding.
B. The consumption of dairy-based products should be eliminated from the diet. The DASH diet does not eliminate dairy products; instead, it recommends 2 to 3 servings of low-fat or fat-free dairy products daily.
C. The consumption of protein products should come from lean meats, nuts, and dried beans.

This is correct. The DASH diet emphasizes lean protein sources such as poultry, fish, nuts, and legumes, and limits red meat.
D. The consumption of bread products should be gluten-free. The DASH diet does not

specifically recommend gluten-free products unless the individual has a gluten intolerance or celiac disease. The focus is on whole grains rather than gluten-free.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Bread. Plain bread is typically well-tolerated for individuals with cholelithiasis, as it is low in fat.
B. Beef broth. Beef broth is low in fat and should be well-tolerated for someone with cholelithiasis.

C. Ice cream. Ice cream is high in fat and may exacerbate symptoms of cholelithiasis by triggering gallbladder contractions.
D. Ketchup. Ketchup is low in fat and should not pose a significant risk for someone with cholelithiasis.

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