The nurse is consulting with a 16-year-old diagnosed with chlamydia who is reluctant to treat this disease pharmacologically. The nurse will monitor for which complication in this patient?

Human papillomavirus

Pelvic inflammatory disease

Cardiac arrhythmias

Extreme weight loss

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a separate infection that is not a direct complication of untreated chlamydia. While both are sexually transmitted infections, they have different causative agents and manifestations.

Choice B reason: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a serious complication that can arise from untreated chlamydia. PID can lead to severe reproductive health issues, including chronic pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility. Monitoring and treating chlamydia is crucial to prevent the development of PID.

Choice C reason: Cardiac arrhythmias are not a known complication of chlamydia. This condition pertains to abnormal heart rhythms, which are unrelated to the infection caused by chlamydia.

Choice D reason: Extreme weight loss is not directly associated with chlamydia infection. While untreated chlamydia can have significant health impacts, extreme weight loss is not a typical complication of this disease.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Immediately administering another dose is not advisable as it could lead to an overdose if any amount of the medication has been absorbed.

Choice B reason: Offering a snack and administering another dose is not appropriate, as it could lead to an overdose and the snack may interfere with the absorption of the medication.

Choice C reason: Administering the next dose as ordered without consulting the healthcare provider could result in improper dosing and potential toxicity.

Choice D reason: Contacting the healthcare provider is the safest action. The provider can give specific instructions on how to proceed, including whether another dose should be given and when.

A. Bronchodilator B. Digestive enzyme C. Mucolytic D. Aerosolized antibiotic

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Bronchodilators are medications that help open the airways in the lungs, making it easier to breathe. They are often used for managing respiratory symptoms in cystic fibrosis, but they are not typically required specifically before meals.

Choice B reason: Digestive enzymes are essential for children with cystic fibrosis to take before meals. These enzymes help the body digest and absorb nutrients from food, which is crucial because cystic fibrosis can impair the pancreas's ability to produce these enzymes naturally.

Choice C reason: Mucolytics are medications that help thin and loosen mucus in the lungs, making it easier to cough up and clear from the airways. While important for managing respiratory symptoms, they are not specifically needed before meals.

Choice D reason: Aerosolized antibiotics are used to treat or prevent lung infections in individuals with cystic fibrosis. They are administered via inhalation and are not tied to meal times but rather prescribed as part of a daily treatment regimen.

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The nurse is consulting with a 16-year-old diagnosed with chlamydia who is reluctant to treat this disease pharmacologically. The nurse will monitor for which complication in this patient?

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