The nurse is consulting with a 16-year-old diagnosed with chlamydia who is reluctant to treat this disease pharmacologically. The nurse will monitor for which complication in this patient?

Choice A reason: Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a separate infection that is not a direct complication of untreated chlamydia. While both are sexually transmitted infections, they have different causative agents and manifestations.

Choice B reason: Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) is a serious complication that can arise from untreated chlamydia. PID can lead to severe reproductive health issues, including chronic pelvic pain, ectopic pregnancy, and infertility. Monitoring and treating chlamydia is crucial to prevent the development of PID.

Choice C reason: Cardiac arrhythmias are not a known complication of chlamydia. This condition pertains to abnormal heart rhythms, which are unrelated to the infection caused by chlamydia.

Choice D reason: Extreme weight loss is not directly associated with chlamydia infection. While untreated chlamydia can have significant health impacts, extreme weight loss is not a typical complication of this disease.

Choice A reason: A newborn at 41 weeks and 5 days gestation is past full term and, while being older in gestational age, does not typically present increased risk for feeding difficulties as compared to preterm infants. At 6 hours old, this infant would still be adapting, but no additional risk is posed by the gestational age.

Choice B reason: An infant born at 36 weeks and 6 days gestation is considered late preterm. Late preterm infants often have immature suck and swallow reflexes and may experience difficulties with feeding, coordinating breathing with feeding, and maintaining body temperature. These issues place them at a higher risk for feeding difficulties compared to full-term infants.

Choice C reason: A newborn at 37 weeks and 3 days gestation is considered early term and generally faces fewer risks compared to preterm infants. At 34 hours old, feeding patterns are still being established, but there are no significant additional risks related to their gestational age.

Choice D reason: An infant born at 38 weeks gestation is considered full term. At 27 hours old, the baby would still be in the early stages of adapting to feeding, but being full term generally implies a lower risk for feeding difficulties compared to preterm infants.