The nurse is discussing various contraceptive methods with a client and her partner.
After the discussion, which method do they identify as being available only with a prescription or fitted by a provider?

Cervical cap

Cervical sponge

Condom

Spermicide

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
A cervical cap is a small, thimble-shaped cup made of silicone that fits over the cervix to prevent sperm from reaching an egg. It must be fitted by a healthcare provider and requires a prescription.
Choice B rationale
The cervical sponge is a type of birth control that does not require a prescription. It is a small, donut-shaped device made of soft plastic foam that is inserted into the vagina before sex.
Choice C rationale
Condoms are a type of birth control that do not require a prescription. They are a barrier method that prevents sperm from reaching an egg.
Choice D rationale
Spermicide is a type of birth control that does not require a prescription. It is a chemical that kills sperm and is often used with other birth control methods to increase effectiveness.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Smoking has been associated with an increased risk of developing endometriosis. It is thought that certain substances found in tobacco smoke may have a role in the development or progression of endometriosis14.
Choice B rationale
Regular exercise has been associated with a decreased risk of endometriosis. Physical activity may influence the body’s production of estrogen, a hormone that is thought to play a role in endometriosis14.
Choice C rationale
A higher body mass index (BMI) has been associated with a decreased risk of endometriosis. It is thought that body fat may influence the levels of hormones such as estrogen in the body14.
Choice D rationale
Age is a risk factor for endometriosis, with the condition being more common in women in their 30s and 40s. However, endometriosis can occur in any woman who has menstrual periods14.

A. Trichomoniasis B. Bacterial vaginosis C. Chlamydia D. Gonorrhea

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause a frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge. Other symptoms can include genital itching, burning during urination, and a strong fish-like odor, especially after sex.

Choice B rationale
Bacterial vaginosis is a common vaginal infection that can cause a thin, white or gray vaginal discharge with a fishy smell. However, the discharge is typically not described as frothy or yellow-green.
Choice C rationale
Chlamydia is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause a variety of symptoms, but a frothy, yellow-green discharge is not typically one of them. Symptoms of chlamydia in women can include abnormal vaginal discharge, but it is often described as mucopurulent (resembling mucus or pus) rather than frothy.
Choice D rationale
Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause a variety of symptoms, but a frothy, yellow-green discharge is not typically one of them. Women with gonorrhea may experience increased vaginal discharge, but it is often described as thin and watery or thick and purulent, not frothy.

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The nurse is discussing various contraceptive methods with a client and her partner. After the discussion, which method do they identify as being available only with a prescription or fitted by a provider?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client comes to the clinic with abdominal pain. Based on her history, the nurse suspects endometriosis. When reviewing the woman’s history, the nurse would LEAST likely identify which factor as a possible risk?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Assessment of a female client reveals a frothy, yellow-green vaginal discharge. Based on these findings, the nurse would suspect that the client has:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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The nurse is discussing various contraceptive methods with a client and her partner.
After the discussion, which method do they identify as being available only with a prescription or fitted by a provider?