What symptom would a nurse anticipate in a patient diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis?

Choice A rationale
A vaginal pH of 3 is not a symptom of bacterial vaginosis. In fact, a higher vaginal pH (greater than 4.5) is more commonly associated with bacterial vaginosis.
Choice B rationale
A fish-like odor of discharge is a common symptom of bacterial vaginosis. This odor may become stronger after sexual intercourse.
Choice C rationale
Yellowish-green discharge is not typically associated with bacterial vaginosis. The discharge associated with bacterial vaginosis is usually thin and gray or white.
Choice D rationale
Cervical bleeding upon contact is not a common symptom of bacterial vaginosis. The most common symptoms are a fish-like odor and a thin, gray or white discharge.

Choice A rationale
Bradypnea, or abnormally slow breathing, is not a typical symptom of fetal alcohol syndrome. It is more commonly associated with conditions such as sleep apnea, drug overdose, or certain neurological conditions.
Choice B rationale
Hydrocephaly, a condition where there is an accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid within the brain, is not a common symptom of fetal alcohol syndrome. It is typically caused by other conditions such as birth defects, infections, or brain injuries.
Choice C rationale
Nystagmus (involuntary eye movement) and hypoactivity (reduced activity level) are not typical symptoms of fetal alcohol syndrome. These symptoms can be associated with a variety of neurological or eye disorders.
Choice D rationale
Small palpebral fissures (small eye openings), missing vertical groove in the median portion of the upper lip, and a thin upper lip are all characteristic facial features of fetal alcohol syndrome. These features result from prenatal alcohol exposure, which can interfere with normal development.