The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the significance of proper footwear. Which statement accurately describes the importance of appropriate footwear for diabetic foot care?
"Wearing any type of shoes is acceptable as long as they fit well."
"Proper footwear can help improve your balance and coordination."
"Choosing shoes with a snug fit can prevent foot swelling."
"Appropriate shoes can protect your feet from injury and pressure points."
The Correct Answer is D
Proper footwear is essential for protecting the feet from injury and pressure points that can lead to foot ulcers and complications in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While proper fit is important, the type and quality of shoes also matter. Not all types of shoes are suitable for individuals with diabetes.
b. This choice is incorrect. While improved balance and coordination can be beneficial, the primary purpose of proper footwear in diabetes is to prevent foot injuries.
c. This choice is incorrect. Shoes with a snug fit can actually increase the risk of friction and pressure, which may lead to foot problems in individuals with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Walking barefoot on the beach exposes the feet to potential injuries from sharp objects, hot sand, and direct sunlight. Proper footwear should be worn to prevent such injuries.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is correct. Checking bathwater temperature with the elbow before immersing the feet helps prevent burns and injuries from hot water.
c. This choice is correct. Using adhesive tape to secure dressings on the feet can help protect wounds and prevent infections.
d. This choice is correct. Applying lotion to the feet before bedtime helps prevent dryness and maintain skin integrity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
An area of skin that is cracked and bleeding indicates a breakdown of the skin's integrity, which can lead to infection. Immediate intervention is needed to clean and protect the area.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. A small callus may require intervention, but it does not necessarily require immediate attention unless it is causing discomfort or open sores.
b. This choice is incorrect. Slight discoloration of the toenails may be due to various factors and does not indicate an immediate need for intervention.
d. This choice is incorrect. Mild swelling of the ankle may require monitoring, but it does not necessarily indicate an immediate need for intervention unless it is accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
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