The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the significance of proper footwear. Which statement accurately describes the importance of appropriate footwear for diabetic foot care?
"Wearing any type of shoes is acceptable as long as they fit well."
"Proper footwear can help improve your balance and coordination."
"Choosing shoes with a snug fit can prevent foot swelling."
"Appropriate shoes can protect your feet from injury and pressure points."
The Correct Answer is D
Proper footwear is essential for protecting the feet from injury and pressure points that can lead to foot ulcers and complications in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While proper fit is important, the type and quality of shoes also matter. Not all types of shoes are suitable for individuals with diabetes.
b. This choice is incorrect. While improved balance and coordination can be beneficial, the primary purpose of proper footwear in diabetes is to prevent foot injuries.
c. This choice is incorrect. Shoes with a snug fit can actually increase the risk of friction and pressure, which may lead to foot problems in individuals with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A small, non-painful ulcer on the sole of the foot may indicate tissue breakdown and the potential for infection, requiring immediate intervention.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Dry skin with small cracks may require moisturizing and care, but it does not necessarily require immediate intervention.
b. This choice is incorrect. A callus on the side of the foot may require attention, but it does not necessarily require immediate intervention unless it is causing discomfort or open sores.
d. This choice is incorrect. Swelling and redness of the toes may indicate various issues and may not necessarily require immediate intervention unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Wiggling toes and moving ankles regularly can help promote blood flow and prevent blood pooling in the feet, which is important for maintaining circulation in clients with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Crossing legs when sitting can impede blood flow and should be avoided to prevent circulatory issues.
b. This choice is incorrect. Elevating the legs above heart level can reduce blood flow and is not recommended for individuals with diabetes.
c. This choice is incorrect. Vigorous foot massage may cause friction and potential harm to the feet, especially for individuals with diabetes who are at risk of developing foot ulcers.
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