The nurse is evaluating the outcome of the treatment goals for a client with heart failure.
Which of the following would be the best query for the nurse to ask?

How has your energy level been?

How many pillows are you using to sleep?

Have you been exercising regularly?

Have you had any chest pain?.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Assessing energy levels provides indirect information about cardiac output but lacks specificity regarding fluid overload or pulmonary congestion, which are key indicators of heart failure exacerbation. It is a relevant question but not the best for evaluating treatment outcomes.

Choice B rationale

Asking about pillow use evaluates orthopnea, a common symptom of heart failure due to fluid buildup in the lungs when lying flat. It provides a direct assessment of fluid status and the effectiveness of heart failure management, making it the best question.

Choice C rationale

Exercising regularly is an important lifestyle aspect for heart failure patients but does not directly assess the status of symptoms such as fluid overload or cardiac function. Thus, it is not the most critical outcome measure.

Choice D rationale

Chest pain can indicate ischemia or worsening cardiac function but is not specific to fluid status or pulmonary congestion in heart failure. Therefore, it is a relevant but less optimal question for evaluating treatment goals.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Teaching preventive measures is important for reducing recurrence of urinary tract infections (UTIs). These measures may include proper hydration, perineal hygiene, and urinating after intercourse. However, addressing preventive strategies is a long-term consideration and not the immediate priority for managing the active infection or preventing acute complications.

Choice B rationale

Preventing progression to complications is the priority in lower UTIs to avoid upper urinary tract involvement, such as pyelonephritis. This involves timely antibiotic administration and monitoring for signs like fever, flank pain, or worsening urinary symptoms. Pyelonephritis can lead to systemic complications like sepsis, making prevention critical to client safety.

Choice C rationale

Educating about treatment, such as the prescribed antibiotics and their potential side effects, ensures adherence and understanding. While valuable, it does not take precedence over immediate measures to halt disease progression or complications. Education supports long-term management but follows urgent clinical priorities.

Choice D rationale

Pain management is essential for comfort, addressing dysuria or pelvic pain associated with UTIs. Methods include analgesics like phenazopyridine. However, it is a supportive measure rather than a critical intervention for preventing complications, making it secondary to stopping the progression of the infection.

A. I will decrease my caffeine intake down to one cup per day. B. I should drink grapefruit juice instead of orange juice in the morning. C. I will practice Kegel exercises regularly. D. I should have a fixed time schedule for going to the bathroom.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Reducing caffeine consumption decreases bladder irritation and helps manage urinary incontinence symptoms. Caffeine stimulates bladder activity and exacerbates urgency and frequency. Clinical evidence supports its reduction as part of an effective urinary incontinence management strategy.

Choice B rationale

Grapefruit juice is acidic and irritates the bladder lining, worsening symptoms of urinary incontinence. Substituting orange juice with grapefruit juice does not mitigate bladder irritation. Both contain acids and should be avoided to manage urinary incontinence effectively. Citrus juices are contraindicated in clients managing urinary incontinence.

Choice C rationale

Kegel exercises improve pelvic floor muscle strength, reducing urinary incontinence episodes. They enhance the function of the urinary sphincter and support better bladder control. Kegel exercises are widely recommended in clinical practice for patients managing urinary incontinence and are supported by robust scientific evidence.

Choice D rationale

Scheduled bathroom visits prevent bladder overdistension and manage urinary incontinence symptoms effectively. Timed voiding trains the bladder to hold urine for specific periods, reducing the frequency of urgency episodes. It is an effective behavioral approach supported by clinical guidelines for managing urinary incontinence.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse is evaluating the outcome of the treatment goals for a client with heart failure.Which of the following would be the best query for the nurse to ask?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is planning care for a female client with a lower urinary tract infection (UTI). Which of the following interventions should be the priority for the nurse to include in the client's plan of care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse has taught a client with urinary incontinence about managing the problem.Which of the following statements by the client would indicate the need for more teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse has taught nutrition management for a client diagnosed with oxalate kidney stones.Which of the following food choices by the client would indicate that the client requires more teaching?

The nurse is explaining to a client diagnosed with heart failure that the client's heart muscle has thickened on the right side and is not able to fill properly.The nurse is explaining which of the following types of heart failure?

The nurse has taught nutrition management for a client diagnosed with oxalate kidney stones.Which of the following food choices by the client would indicate that the client requires more teaching?

The nurse is teaching a client about preventing symptoms of thalassemia.Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

The nurse is assessing a client taking prescribed digoxin (Lanoxin) for heart failure, and the client reports visual disturbances.Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The nurse is reviewing the prescriptions for a client with severe pain from renal colic.Which of the following prescriptions should the nurse implement first?

The nurse is caring for a client after receiving extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

The nurse is caring for a client with thrombocytopenia whose platelet level is 18,000/mm³. Which of the following assessment findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is evaluating the outcome of the treatment goals for a client with heart failure.
Which of the following would be the best query for the nurse to ask?