The nurse is inspecting the genitals of a prepubescent girl. Which is a normal sign of the onset of puberty?
Appearance of pubic hair around 11 to 13 years old
Swelling or redness of the labia minora
Lesions on the external genitalia
Presence of labial adhesions
The Correct Answer is A
A. Appearance of pubic hair around 11 to 13 years old - Pubic hair development typically occurs around the ages of 11 to 13 in girls, signaling the onset of puberty. This is a normal part of physical development.
B. Swelling or redness of the labia minora - Swelling or redness of the labia minora may indicate inflammation or infection, unrelated to normal puberty development.
C. Lesions on the external genitalia - Lesions on the external genitalia are not normal signs of puberty and may indicate a medical issue requiring evaluation and treatment.
D. Presence of labial adhesions - Labial adhesions, where the labia minora stick together, are not directly related to puberty onset and may require medical attention if they cause discomfort or urinary issues
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. “The preschooler is developing a conscience": This response acknowledges the ongoing development of morality in preschoolers. During the preschool years, children begin to
internalize rules and develop a sense of right and wrong, guided by their emerging conscience. They may start to show guilt or remorse when they do something wrong and may seek approval from adults.
B. "The preschooler's morals are his or her own, right or wrong": While preschoolers are
beginning to form their own sense of morality, it is not accurate to suggest that their morals are inherently right or wrong. Rather, they are in the process of learning and developing moral understanding.
C. "The preschooler sees morality as internal to self": This statement highlights the emerging understanding of morality as an internal guide for behavior. Preschoolers begin to recognize that certain actions are considered right or wrong, although their understanding may still be somewhat egocentric.
D. “The preschooler has no sense of right and wrong": This statement is incorrect. Preschoolers do start to develop a sense of right and wrong, although their understanding may be limited and influenced by their stage of cognitive and moral development.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Spirituality: While spirituality can be important to some individuals, it is not universally the most crucial factor in adolescent self-esteem.
B. Strong authority figures: While supportive relationships with authority figures can contribute to self-esteem, they are not always the primary factor in shaping an adolescent's self-perception.
C. Morals and values: While having a strong sense of morals and values can positively influence self-esteem, they may not be the most critical factor for all adolescents.
D. Body imagE. During adolescence, body image plays a significant role in shaping self-esteem. Adolescents are often sensitive to physical appearance changes and may experience fluctuations in self-esteem based on how they perceive their bodies compared to societal ideals.
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