The nurse is leading an educational activity about ovarian cancer. Which client has the highest risk of ovarian cancer?
30-year-old woman taking hormonal contraceptives
30-year-old woman taking hormonal contraceptives
36-year-old woman who had her first child at age 22
45-year-old woman who has never been pregnant
The Correct Answer is D
Ovarian cancer risk is increased in women who have not been pregnant, have a family history of ovarian cancer, have a personal history of breast or colon cancer, and have inherited gene mutations such as BRCA1 and BRCA2.
Hormonal contraceptives, having children, and the age at which a woman had her first child have been associated with a reduced risk of ovarian cancer. However, these factors do not completely eliminate the risk. It is still possible for women taking hormonal contraceptives, women who have had children, and women who had their first child at an early age to develop ovarian cancer
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Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
“An incisional biopsy is performed to confirm a diagnosis and so that special studies can be done that will help determine the best treatment”
The appropriate answer is b because an incisional biopsy is typically performed to obtain a tissue sample from a suspicious mass to confirm a diagnosis and to help determine the best treatment approach. It is not performed primarily to assess potential for recovery or to select a less painful or more accurate test, nor is it limited to a specific age group or health status. The nurse should provide accurate and relevant information to the client to help them understand the purpose and benefits of the procedure, and to alleviate any concerns or fears they may have.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The procedure you are referring to is called a "cone biopsy." It is a medical procedure in which a cone-shaped section of cervical tissue is removed for examination under a microscope. Cone biopsies are typically performed when abnormal cells are detected on a woman's cervix during a routine Pap test or other cervical cancer screening tests. The biopsy can help to determine if the abnormal cells are cancerous or pre-cancerous and can guide further treatment decisions.
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