The nurse is providing preoperative education to a client at high risk for breast cancer who is scheduled for an incisional biopsy is being done instead of excisional biopsy.
Which answer by the nurse is appropriate?
“An incisional biopsy is performed because it is known to be less painful and more accurate than other forms of testing.
“An incisional biopsy is performed to confirm a diagnosis and so that special studies can be done that will help determine the best treatment”
“An incisional biopsy is performed to assess the potential for recovery from a mastectomy.”
“An incisional biopsy is performed on clients who are younger than age 40 and who are otherwise healthy.”
“An incisional biopsy is performed on clients who are younger than age 40 and who are otherwise healthy.”
The Correct Answer is B
“An incisional biopsy is performed to confirm a diagnosis and so that special studies can be done that will help determine the best treatment”
The appropriate answer is b because an incisional biopsy is typically performed to obtain a tissue sample from a suspicious mass to confirm a diagnosis and to help determine the best treatment approach. It is not performed primarily to assess potential for recovery or to select a less painful or more accurate test, nor is it limited to a specific age group or health status. The nurse should provide accurate and relevant information to the client to help them understand the purpose and benefits of the procedure, and to alleviate any concerns or fears they may have.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
All the options are important for the nurse to include in their community teaching, but the most important key point for the nurse to emphasize would be option C: many people are asymptomatic and show no symptoms of the disease. This is important because individuals who have sexually transmitted infections but are asymptomatic may unknowingly spread the infection to others, including their sexual partners. It is essential for individuals to understand that they may have an infection even if they feel perfectly healthy, and to get tested regularly to prevent the spread of sexually transmitted infections.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This statement shows that the client understands the potential side effects of the treatment and knows to report any unusual symptoms to their healthcare provider. This is important because brachytherapy can cause vaginal bleeding, fever, or abdominal pain, which may be signs of infection or other complications.
Option a is partially correct, as it is important for clients undergoing active brachytherapy to restrict activity and avoid vigorous movements to prevent the dislodgement of radiation sources. However, this statement alone does not indicate that the client understands the potential complications or knows when to report them to the healthcare provider.
Option b is not directly related to the client's treatment or potential complications and does not indicate an understanding of the precautions and potential complications associated with active brachytherapy.
Option d is not necessarily required, as the client may not need to be in a private room during active brachytherapy. This option does not directly relate to the precautions or potential complications of the treatment.
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