The nurse is planning health promotion programs for a community-based health center and is concerned about the health literacy of the community. Which of the factors would the nurse identify as being risk factors for low health literacy? (Select all that Apply)
Being over 65 years of age
Working full-time in a factory job
Having a chronic disease
Speaking English as a second language
Taking part-time post-secondary classes
Correct Answer : A,B,D
A. Being over 65 years of age can be associated with lower health literacy due to a variety of factors, including less familiarity with digital health information and potential cognitive decline.
B. Working full-time in a factory job may correlate with lower health literacy due to lower levels of formal education and limited access to health education resources.
C. Having a chronic disease does not necessarily indicate low health literacy; in fact, managing a chronic condition may require higher health literacy to effectively engage in self-care.
D. Speaking English as a second language can be a significant risk factor for low health literacy due to language barriers that affect the ability to understand health information and navigate the healthcare system.
E. Taking part-time post-secondary classes typically indicates higher educational attainment and is less likely to be associated with low health literacy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While discussing advance directives is important for ensuring patient wishes are documented, it does not specifically address cultural competence in end-of-life care.
B. Consulting about funeral arrangements is important but focuses on post-death logistics rather than the patient’s current end-of-life care preferences.
C. Encouraging participation in religious rituals and ceremonies shows respect and support for the patient’s cultural beliefs, demonstrating cultural competence in providing holistic care.
D. Administering pain medication is a standard practice in end-of-life care and important for comfort but does not specifically address the cultural aspects of the patient’s care.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Quaternary prevention aims to avoid unnecessary interventions and harm, rather than focusing on early detection and treatment.
B. Tertiary prevention involves managing and reducing the impact of an existing condition, rather than early detection.
C. Primary prevention focuses on preventing the onset of disease by addressing risk factors before disease occurs.
D. Secondary prevention involves early detection and prompt treatment of diseases or conditions to prevent further progression, such as through screening and early intervention.
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