The nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has had a permanent pacemaker inserted. The information in the chart indicates that the device is a DDD. What will the nurse explain about this pacemaker?
"A wire is in the left ventricle and will pace when needed."
"There are pacemaker wires in the right atrium and ventricle and will pace as needed."
"The wires are in both ventricles and fires when your heart rate is 50.
"The device is set to fire with each heart beat."
The Correct Answer is B
A. The pacemaker wire for a DDD device is placed in the right atrium and right ventricle, not the left ventricle.
B. This is the correct description of a DDD pacemaker, which has wires in both the right atrium and right ventricle to monitor and pace both chambers when needed.
C. This is incorrect because a DDD pacemaker does not pace both ventricles.
D. This is inaccurate because a DDD pacemaker does not fire with every heartbeat; it only fires when the heart’s natural electrical activity is insufficient.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Diltiazem is a calcium channel blocker that can be used to manage conditions like atrial fibrillation or hypertension by slowing the heart rate and reducing blood pressure. However, it may not be the most appropriate drug in the acute setting for heart failure with dyspnea.
B. Nitroglycerine is a vasodilator that helps reduce preload and afterload, which can be beneficial in heart failure. However, it primarily works by reducing the workload on the heart and may help with fluid overload but may not directly address anxiety.
C. Verapamil is another calcium channel blocker that slows the heart rate and reduces the heart's workload. While it may be useful for controlling tachyarrhythmias, it is not the best option for managing acute heart failure with severe dyspnea and anxiety.
D. Morphine is an opioid that can be used in acute heart failure to reduce both anxiety and respiratory distress. It works by reducing the sympathetic nervous system response, decreasing heart rate and blood pressure, and providing a sense of calm, which reduces anxiety. It also reduces preload by venodilation and helps manage severe dyspnea.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"C"}
Explanation
Ventricular fibrillation (VF) is characterized by a chaotic, rapid, and irregular electrical activity on the ECG, with no identifiable QRS complexes, P waves, or T waves. The heart quivers ineffectively, leading to no blood flow or cardiac output, which results in rapid loss of consciousness and is life-threatening.
Immediate defibrillation is required to restore a normal rhythm. A high-energy shock is delivered to the heart to reset the electrical activity, potentially allowing the heart's natural pacemaker to regain control and resume normal function.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.