The nurse is providing education to a client on ways to prevent the development of a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following statements would require further teaching?

"Crossing my legs will decrease my risk for a pulmonary embolism."

“I will ask my doctor for a prescription for Chantix to help me stop smoking."

“I will drink at least 8 glasses of water each day."

"I will ask my sister to go for walks with me to aid in weight loss."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Crossing the legs can actually increase the risk of venous stasis and clot formation, which can lead to a pulmonary embolism. The client needs further teaching to avoid this habit.
B. Smoking increases the risk of blood clot formation, so quitting smoking is an appropriate preventive measure.
C. Staying hydrated helps maintain good blood flow and reduces the risk of clot formation.
D. Regular exercise and weight management help prevent venous stasis and clot formation, lowering the risk of pulmonary embolism.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Morphine may be given to relieve pain and anxiety but is not the first priority. Oxygenation must be addressed first.
B. Initiating cardiac monitoring is important but does not take priority over oxygen therapy. Hypoxia from a PE can cause life-threatening complications.
C. Administering oxygen therapy is correct. A PE impairs oxygenation, leading to hypoxia. Immediate oxygen administration helps improve oxygen delivery to vital organs.
D. Starting an IV infusion is necessary to maintain hemodynamic stability but is not the priority over oxygenation.

A. "I recommend you exercise daily and avoid smoking to decrease your risk." B. “Tell me more about these fears of dying from a heart attack." C. "Of course you aren't going to die, at least not in the immediate future." D. "Perhaps you should discuss this with your physician.”

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Providing health recommendations is important, but the immediate concern is addressing the client's fear.
B. Encouraging the client to express emotions allows the nurse to assess and provide appropriate emotional support.
C. Dismissing the client's fears can make them feel unheard and may increase anxiety.
D. Referring the client to the physician too soon may shut down communication and miss an opportunity for emotional support.

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The nurse is providing education to a client on ways to prevent the development of a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following statements would require further teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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