The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record.
Which of the following findings indicates the client's condition has improved? Select all that apply.
Blood pressure
Echocardiogram results
Respiratory rate
Pain level
Oxygenation saturation
Urinary output
Heart rate
Correct Answer : A,C,D,E,G
Improvement in blood pressure would suggest better cardiovascular stability
A stable or decreased respiratory rate would indicate improved respiratory function and potentially reduced chest tightness.
An increase in oxygen saturation levels would indicate improved respiratory function and cardiovascular status.
A decrease in pain level would indicate improvement in the chest tightness and radiating pain experienced by the client.
A decrease in heart rate may indicate improved cardiovascular function and reduced stress on the heart.
Urinary output and echocardiogram results are not typically immediate indicators of improvement in the client's condition following an episode of chest tightness and radiating pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Naloxone is a medication used as an opioid antagonist to reverse the effects of opioid overdose, including respiratory depression and hypotension. In this scenario, the client's symptoms suggest opioid-induced respiratory depression, making naloxone the appropriate choice to reverse the effects of morphine.
B. Protamine sulfate is used to reverse the anticoagulant effects of heparin, not for treating opioid-induced respiratory depression and hypotension.
C. Acetylcysteine is used as an antidote for acetaminophen (paracetamol) overdose, not for treating opioid-induced respiratory depression and hypotension.
D. Flumazenil is a medication used as a benzodiazepine antagonist to reverse the effects of benzodiazepine overdose or sedation.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
Chest pain radiating to the left arm is characteristic for angina in coronary artery disease. This is suggested more by the client’s medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia and type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Clients with angina are scheduled for diagnostic cardiac catheterization to assess the extent of coronary blockage
Heparin is used to prevent the propagation of a clot that is formed on an unstable atherosclerotic plaque. Beta blockers are prescribed to lower the heart rate. This reduces the myocardial demand for oxygen.
The firstline medication include antiplatelets unless there's concurrent venous thromboembolism.
Keeping the client NPO within 2 hours of the procedure is important to prevent aspiration whole under sedation.
Ambulation increases demand on the heart which may worsen the pain Antibiotics have no role in coronary artery disease.
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