The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of footwear choices?
"I will choose shoes that are tight-fitting to provide better support."
"I will avoid wearing socks to allow my feet to breathe."
"I will wear shoes with closed-toes and a wide toe box."
"I will wear high-heeled shoes to improve blood circulation."
The Correct Answer is C
Shoes with closed-toes and a wide toe box provide protection, support, and ample space for toes, reducing the risk of pressure, friction, and ulcers for individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to pressure and friction, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and complications.
b. This choice is incorrect. Wearing socks is recommended to prevent friction and moisture buildup, reducing the risk of fungal infections.
d. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can alter foot mechanics, increase pressure, and negatively impact blood circulation, posing risks for individuals with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Daily foot care is crucial to prevent foot complications and identify problems early, such as cuts, blisters, or changes in skin integrity, which can lead to serious complications in individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. While daily foot care is important, its primary focus is on preventing foot complications, not weight loss or diabetes management.
c. This choice is incorrect. Foot care should be performed routinely, not just when numbness or tingling is experienced, to prevent complications.
d. This choice is incorrect. Waiting until a visible foot injury is noticed may lead to delayed intervention and increased risk of complications. Daily foot care is preventive in nature.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Clients with diabetes should be instructed to trim their toenails straight across to prevent ingrown toenails and potential foot infections.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is incorrect. Trimming toenails in a curved shape can increase the risk of ingrown toenails and should be avoided.
c. This choice is incorrect. Trimming toenails too short can lead to cuts, infections, and other foot problems.
d. This choice is incorrect. Trimming toenails at a 90-degree angle is not recommended and may lead to ingrown toenails.
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