The nurse is teaching a client with diabetes about the importance of proper footwear. Which statement by the client indicates effective understanding of footwear choices?
"I will choose shoes that are tight-fitting to provide better support."
"I will avoid wearing socks to allow my feet to breathe."
"I will wear shoes with closed-toes and a wide toe box."
"I will wear high-heeled shoes to improve blood circulation."
The Correct Answer is C
Shoes with closed-toes and a wide toe box provide protection, support, and ample space for toes, reducing the risk of pressure, friction, and ulcers for individuals with diabetes.
Incorrect choices:
a. This choice is incorrect. Tight-fitting shoes can lead to pressure and friction, increasing the risk of foot ulcers and complications.
b. This choice is incorrect. Wearing socks is recommended to prevent friction and moisture buildup, reducing the risk of fungal infections.
d. This choice is incorrect. High-heeled shoes can alter foot mechanics, increase pressure, and negatively impact blood circulation, posing risks for individuals with diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Using a mirror to inspect the soles of the feet allows for a thorough assessment of hard-to-see areas and early detection of any abnormalities.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is incorrect. Regular daily foot assessments are recommended to detect any issues early and prevent complications.
c. This choice is incorrect. Performing the foot assessment when feet are most swollen may make it more difficult to identify abnormalities.
d. This choice is incorrect. Pressing feet against a hard surface is not a standard technique for assessing foot health.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
High blood sugar levels can weaken the immune system and increase the risk of infections, including fungal infections, in the feet.
Incorrect choices:
b. This choice is incorrect. Low blood sugar levels do not directly lead to calluses and corns on the feet. Proper footwear and foot care are more relevant to preventing calluses and corns.
c. This choice is incorrect. Blood sugar control has a significant impact on foot health. Poorly controlled blood sugar levels can lead to nerve damage, poor circulation, and delayed wound healing, all of which affect foot health.
d. This choice is incorrect. Checking blood sugar levels only when experiencing foot pain may not provide timely information about blood sugar control and foot health. Regular monitoring of blood sugar levels is important for overall diabetes management.
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