The nurse is teaching the client with obsessive-compulsive disorder about reducing anxiety. Which would the nurse not include in teaching?
Perform progressive muscle relaxation.
Breathe deeply when anxiety increases.
Refrain from discussing the obsessions.
Practice guided imagery.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Progressive muscle relaxation is a technique that can help reduce anxiety and would be included in teaching.
Choice B reason: Deep breathing is a common and effective method for managing anxiety and would be included in teaching.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Discussing obsessions can be part of cognitive-behavioral therapy and can help in reducing anxiety by confronting and understanding the thoughts.
Choice D reason: Guided imagery is a relaxation technique that can help distract from obsessive thoughts and reduce anxiety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Given the client has not eaten for several days, addressing nutritional needs is a priority to prevent further physical health complications.
Choice B reason: While there may be a risk for violence, the immediate physical health needs related to nutrition are more pressing.
Choice C reason: Ineffective health maintenance may be a concern, but it is not as immediate as the risk posed by imbalanced nutrition.
Choice D reason: There is no indication in the text that the client is at risk for suicide; therefore, this would not be the priority without further assessment.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Separate personalities are not a characteristic of schizophrenia; this is a common misconception. The disorder involving separate personalities is more accurately associated with dissociative identity disorder.
Choice B reason: While mood swings and hostility can occur in schizophrenia, they are not defining features of the disorder. Schizophrenia is primarily characterized by psychosis, which includes delusions and hallucinations.
Choice C reason: Preoccupation with somatic symptoms is more commonly associated with somatic symptom disorder, not schizophrenia. Schizophrenia involves a range of symptoms including cognitive and emotional dysfunctions.
Choice D reason: Thought disturbances, such as disorganized thinking, and hallucinations, particularly auditory ones, are hallmark symptoms of schizophrenia and are often used in its assessment.
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