The nurse performing a health history on a child asks the parents if their child has experienced increased appetite or thirst. What body system is the nurse assessing with this question?

Genitourinary

Hematologic

Endocrine

Neurologic

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Genitourinary: This system pertains to the urinary tract and reproductive organs and is not directly related to increased appetite or thirst.

B. HematologiC. This system involves the blood and blood-forming organs such as the bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes. Increased appetite or thirst is not typically associated with hematologic issues.

C. EndocrinE. The endocrine system includes glands that secrete hormones, such as the pancreas, which regulates blood sugar levels. Increased appetite or thirst can be indicative of endocrine disorders like diabetes mellitus, where there may be abnormalities in insulin production or response.

D. NeurologiC. While the nervous system can indirectly influence appetite and thirst regulation, directly asking about increased appetite or thirst primarily pertains to the endocrine system's hormonal regulation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "I can fit my hand between the baby and the car seat harness."

This statement indicates that the harness may not be properly snug against the infant's body, which could compromise safety.

B. "Our car seat is front-facing in the back seat."

For a 6-month-old infant, the car seat should be rear-facing to provide optimal safety in the event of a crash. Front-facing seats are typically used for older children.

C. "The car seat is rear-facing in the front passenger seat."

Rear-facing car seats should never be placed in the front passenger seat, especially if the car is equipped with airbags. The back seat is the safest location for a car seat.

D. "Our car seat is an infant model and is anchored in the car."

This statement indicates that the parent understands the importance of using an appropriate car seat for the infant's age and size and that the seat is properly installed and secured in the vehicle.

A. The nasal passages are narrower. B. The tongue is smaller. C. There are significantly fewer alveoli. D. The larynx is more funnel shaped. E. The trachea and chest wall are less compliant.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Narrower nasal passages can lead to increased airway resistance and difficulty in breathing, as infants are primarily nasal breathers.

B. A smaller tongue does not directly contribute to respiratory compromise; however, it can pose a risk for airway obstruction if the tongue falls back against the oropharynx.

C. Significantly fewer alveoli mean less surface area for gas exchange, which can impair oxygenation and carbon dioxide elimination.

D. A more funnel-shaped larynx can predispose infants to upper airway obstruction and increase the work of breathing.

E. Less compliant trachea and chest wall make it harder for the infant to expand the lungs, leading to increased work of breathing and potential respiratory distress.

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The nurse performing a health history on a child asks the parents if their child has experienced increased appetite or thirst. What body system is the nurse assessing with this question?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a parent of a 6-month-old infant about car seat safety. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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