The nurse provides education to a patient diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. The nurse would teach the patient to eat which foods that are high in iron content?

Apples, oranges and strawberries

Tuna fish, white bread and green vegetables

Lean beef, raisins and prunes

White chicken meat, whole milk and rice

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Apples, oranges and strawberries are good sources of vitamin C, which can help with iron absorption, but they are not high in iron content themselves. The patient should eat foods that are rich in both iron and vitamin C.

Choice B reason: This is incorrect. Tuna fish, white bread and green vegetables are not high in iron content either. Tuna fish is a source of protein, but it has less iron than other types of meat or fish. White bread is refined and has less iron than whole grain bread. Green vegetables have some iron, but not enough to meet the daily requirements.

Choice C reason: This is correct. Lean beef, raisins and prunes are high in iron content and can help the patient with iron deficiency anemia. Lean beef is a source of heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body than non-heme iron from plant sources. Raisins and prunes are dried fruits that have more iron than fresh fruits.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect. White chicken meat, whole milk and rice are not high in iron content either. White chicken meat has less iron than dark chicken meat or red meat. Whole milk is a source of calcium, which can interfere with iron absorption. Rice is a source of carbohydrates, but it has less iron than other grains or legumes.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Flexion of the hip causing resistance to extension of the leg is not a sign of meningitis. It is a sign of hip joint inflammation or injury.

Choice B reason: Flexion of the neck causing flexion of the hips and knees is a positive Brudzinski's sign. It indicates irritation of the meninges, the membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord.

Choice C reason: Flexion of the ankle causing upward fanning of the toes is not a sign of meningitis. It is a sign of an upper motor neuron lesion, such as a stroke or spinal cord injury.

Choice D reason: Flexion of the neck causing pain and spasm in the leg muscles is not a sign of meningitis. It is a sign of muscle strain or nerve compression.

A. Numbness of the fingers B. Visual disturbances C. Lethargy D. Vertigo

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Numbness of the fingers is not an early sign of a migraine with an aura, but rather a symptom of a sensory aura, which occurs after the visual aura and before the headache. A sensory aura is a tingling or numb sensation that affects one side of the body, usually the face, arm, or hand.

Choice B reason: This is correct. Visual disturbances are an early sign of a migraine with an aura, which precedes the headache by 10 to 60 minutes. A visual aura is a temporary change in vision, such as seeing flashes, zigzags, blind spots, or shimmering shapes.

Choice C reason: This is incorrect. Lethargy is not an early sign of a migraine with an aura, but rather a symptom of the postdrome phase, which occurs after the headache subsides. The postdrome phase is a period of recovery, where the patient may feel tired, weak, or confused.

Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Vertigo is not an early sign of a migraine with an aura, but rather a symptom of a vestibular migraine, which is a type of migraine that affects the balance and hearing. Vertigo is a sensation of spinning or dizziness that may occur with or without a headache.

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The nurse provides education to a patient diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. The nurse would teach the patient to eat which foods that are high in iron content?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse assesses a patient who potentially may have meningitis. The patient demonstrates a positive Brudzinski's sign with which changes in position.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse assesses a client with a history of migraine headaches. Which clinical manifestation would the nurse identify as an early sign of a migraine with an aura?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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