The nurse should teach the client to monitor for which complication of diabetic neuropathy?

diabetic retinopathy

kidney failure

undetected foot injury

atherosclerosis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Diabetic retinopathy: Diabetic retinopathy is a complication of diabetes that affects the eyes, specifically the retina and can lead to vision loss. It is not directly associated with diabetic neuropathy, which affects the nerves.

B. Kidney failure: Kidney failure can result from diabetic nephropathy, a complication of diabetes that affects the kidneys, but it is not the primary concern of diabetic neuropathy. Diabetic neuropathy primarily affects the nerves, especially in the extremities.

C. Undetected foot injury: Diabetic neuropathy can cause numbness and reduced sensation in the feet, making it difficult for the patient to feel foot injuries. This can lead to undetected foot injuries, which can become infected and lead to serious complications like ulcers or even amputation.

D. Atherosclerosis: Atherosclerosis (plaque buildup in the arteries) can be a complication of diabetes and contribute to cardiovascular disease, but it is not a direct result of diabetic neuropathy. Neuropathy primarily affects the nerves, not the blood vessels.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "I need to increase my intake of dietary items that are high in calcium.": Hyper-parathyroidism leads to elevated calcium levels in the blood due to overproduction of parathyroid hormone (PTH). Increasing calcium intake would exacerbate the condition.

B. "I need to eat foods high in potassium.": Furosemide, a diuretic, can cause potassium loss through increased urination, so it is important to increase potassium intake. Foods like bananas, oranges, and potatoes are good sources of potassium.

C. "I need to eat small, frequent meals and snacks if nauseated.": Nausea is a common symptom in hyperparathyroidism, and small, frequent meals can help prevent nausea and improve overall comfort and nutritional intake.

D. "I need to drink at least 2 to 3 L of fluid daily.": Adequate hydration is important for kidney function and to help prevent kidney stones, which are a common complication in hyperparathyroidism due to high calcium levels.

A. Pulse oximeter reading 96% B. Serum blood glucose level of 74 mg/dL C. The client is lethargic and sleeps all the time D. Telemetry reading showing sinus bradycardia

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Pulse oximeter reading 96%: A pulse oximeter reading of 96% is within the normal range (95-100%) and does not warrant immediate intervention. This indicates that the client's oxygen saturation is adequate.

B. Serum blood glucose level of 74 mg/dL: A serum blood glucose level of 74 mg/dL is within the normal range (70-100 mg/dL) for a fasting blood glucose level. This does not indicate an urgent issue, and no immediate intervention is needed for this value.

C. The client is lethargic and sleeps all the time: Lethargy and excessive sleep can be symptoms of myxedema coma, as it is a severe form of hypothyroidism. However, this is a common manifestation of the condition and does not require immediate intervention

D. Telemetry reading showing sinus bradycardia: Sinus bradycardiais common in myxedema coma due to the decreased metabolic rate associated with severe hypothyroidism. However, if the heart rate becomes too low, it can lead to serious complications like cardiac arrest.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse should teach the client to monitor for which complication of diabetic neuropathy?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The home care nurse visits a client with a diagnosis of hyperparathyroidism who is taking furosemide and provides dietary instructions to the client. Which statement by the client indicates a need for additional instruction?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The client is admitted to the intensive care department diagnosed with myxedema coma. Which assessement data warrant immediate intervention by the nurse?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse is preparing to administer regular insulin to a client with type 1 diabetes. The client's FSBG is 167. The breakfast tray has just arrived. Which action should the nurse take?

A client has flushed skin, bulging eyes and perspiration, and states that he has been "irritable" and having palpitations. The nurse interprets these findings as suggesting:

The nurse is developing a care plan for the client diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. The nurse identifies the problem "high risk for hyperglycemia related to noncompliance with the medication regimen." Which statement is an appropriate short-term goal for the client?

Which assessment finding would indicate that Sarah is developing hypothyroidism post-treatment?

The client is admitted to the ICU diagnoses with DKA. Which interventions should the nurse implement? (Select the 4 correct answers).(Select All that Apply.)

A nurse is assisting with the plan of care for a client who is 4 hr postoperative from a subtotal thyroidectomy. Which of the following implementations should the nurse recommend?