The nurse working in the psychiatric clinic has phone messages from several clients. Which call should the nurse return first?
A family member of a client with dementia who has been missing for five hours.
A client with schizophrenia who wants to stop taking the medications.
The parent of a child who was involved in a physical fight at school today.
A client diagnosed with depression who is experiencing sexual dysfunction.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: The immediate safety of the client is at risk. A person with dementia who is missing poses a potential danger to themselves due to confusion and the inability to navigate safely in their environment.
Choice B reason: While medication adherence is important for a client with schizophrenia, it does not present an immediate life-threatening situation. The nurse can return this call after addressing more urgent safety concerns.
Choice C reason: Physical altercations at school are serious, but if the child is safe and not in immediate danger, this call can be returned following more urgent issues.
Choice D reason: Sexual dysfunction can significantly affect quality of life, but it is not an immediate safety concern. This call should be returned after more urgent calls have been addressed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Assuming care of the client and reassigning the PN does not address the immediate need to correct the client's position for the sigmoidoscopy.
Choice B reason: While assistance may be needed, it is more important to first ensure that the client is in the correct position for the procedure.
Choice C reason: Acknowledging the PN's action would be incorrect since the client has not been positioned safely and correctly for a sigmoidoscopy.
Choice D reason: Demonstrating the correct positioning ensures the procedure can be performed effectively and safely, which is the nurse's immediate responsibility.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Monitoring for changes in stool color can be important when taking certain medications, but it is not specifically required for itraconazole.
Choice B reason: Drinking grapefruit juice actually increases the effects of itraconazole by inhibiting its metabolism, not reducing its effects. Therefore, patients should avoid grapefruit juice while taking itraconazole.
Choice C reason: Antacids can decrease the absorption of itraconazole, making it less effective. Patients should take itraconazole with food and an acidic drink, like cola or orange juice, but not with antacids.
Choice D reason: Reporting any difficulty with breathing is appropriate advice for any medication and does not require additional instruction.
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