The oral method of medication administration would be used for all of the following EXCEPT:

The effectiveness of the medication is not altered by digestive enzymes

The patient is nauseated and needs something for vomiting

The patient is cooperative and can swallow

The patient has an infection

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: Enzyme-stable meds suit oral use; nausea doesn’t allow it. This fits nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally distinct, a viable condition.

Choice B reason: Nausea/vomiting blocks oral meds; other routes are needed. This is the exception per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, impractical here.

Choice C reason: Cooperative swallowing enables oral administration; nausea hinders it. This aligns with nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, a suitable scenario.

Choice D reason: Infection allows oral if swallowable; nausea prevents it. This fits nursing standards precisely. It’s universally distinct, not the issue.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: 30 cc overestimates; cups lose accuracy below 10 cc typically. Syringes are better for small doses. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, impractical for precise small-volume measurement.

Choice B reason: 10 cc is the threshold; below this, cups are inaccurate. Syringes ensure precision, per nursing pharmacology. This aligns universally, distinctly standard for accurate liquid dosing.

Choice C reason: 20 cc exceeds the inaccuracy limit; 10 cc is correct. Cups falter below this level. This choice errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, overestimating the threshold.

Choice D reason: 5 cc underestimates; inaccuracy starts at 10 cc for cups. Syringes are needed below this. This errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, missing the mark.

A. Amiodarone (Pacerone) B. Albuterol C. Pravachol (pravastatin) D. Nitroglycerin

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Amiodarone treats arrhythmias, not vasodilation or BP reduction primarily. Nitroglycerin fits, per nursing pharmacology. This errors universally, distinctly missing cardiac output goals.

Choice B reason: Albuterol dilates airways, not vessels; BP isn’t lowered. Nitroglycerin is correct, per nursing standards. This misaligns universally, distinctly unrelated to vasodilation.

Choice C reason: Pravastatin lowers cholesterol, not BP via vasodilation. Nitroglycerin matches, per nursing pharmacology. This errors universally, distinctly off-target for cardiac effects.

Choice D reason: Nitroglycerin vasodilates, boosts cardiac output, and lowers BP for angina. This aligns, per nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly effective in practice.

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The oral method of medication administration would be used for all of the following EXCEPT:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A medicine cup is inaccurate for medication doses less than:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following is a drug that produces vasodilation, improves cardiac output, and lowers blood pressure?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following drugs is administered subcutaneously, in the belly, at least 2 inches from the umbilicus?

Insulin is a medication that is given parenterally because:

Dilaudid (hydromorphone) is classified as an:

If there is a change in color, consistency, or odor of a drug, the nurse should know that:

A drug that acts directly on bacteria, destroying them, is termed:

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If your patient is on a diuretic, which electrolyte should be watched carefully?

A nurse is caring for a client who is febrile. The nurse knows that the client needs an antipyretic medication. The nurse should check in which area of the MAR for this order?