The primary care provider has ordered the collection of a 24-hour urine specimen. The nurse's instructions to the patient for proper collection of the urine specimen include: (Select all that apply.)
Void a small amount of urine after external genitalia are cleansed.
Empty the bladder into the toilet and begin timing the collection.
Keep the container on ice if instructed to do so.
Keep the container refrigerated as needed.
Save only the first voiding in the morning.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
A. Void a small amount of urine after external genitalia are cleansed: This applies to midstream clean-catch specimens, not 24-hour urine collection.
B. Empty the bladder into the toilet and begin timing the collection: The first void is discarded, and timing starts afterward.
C. Keep the container on ice if instructed to do so: Some tests require the specimen to remain cool to preserve its integrity.
D. Keep the container refrigerated as needed: Refrigeration may be required depending on the specific test to prevent sample degradation.
E. Save only the first voiding in the morning: The first void is discarded to ensure accurate timing and complete collection for the 24-hour period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Primary care provider. The primary care provider or attending physician must authorize the transfer to ensure the patient’s condition is stable and appropriate for a lower level of care.
B. Charge nurse: The charge nurse oversees unit operations but does not authorize patient transfers.
C. Family: Families can provide input but do not have the authority to make transfer decisions.
D. Patient: The patient’s consent is important, but authorization requires a medical assessment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
- Medicaid: Medicaid is a state and federally funded program that provides health care coverage to low-income individuals and families.
- Medicare: Medicare is for individuals aged 65 or older and those with specific disabilities, not income-based.
- Social Security: Social Security provides financial support, not direct medical care.
- Private Insurance: Private insurance is not state-funded and typically requires personal payment or employment benefits.
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