The profuse secretion of sweat associated with an elevated body temperature, certain disease conditions, physical exertion, exposure to heat and mental or emotional stress is termed:
diaphoresis
hypoxia
hemoptysis
Tachypnea
The Correct Answer is A
A. Diaphoresis – Diaphoresis refers to excessive sweating, which can be caused by fever, infections, hyperthyroidism, or stress.
B. Hypoxia – Hypoxia is a condition where tissues do not receive adequate oxygen, leading to symptoms like confusion and cyanosis.
C. Hemoptysis – Hemoptysis is the coughing up of blood, commonly seen in tuberculosis, lung cancer, or pulmonary embolism.
D. Tachypnea – Tachypnea is rapid breathing, which may occur due to fever, anxiety, or metabolic acidosis but does not involve excessive sweating.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pruritus. – Pruritus refers to itching, not redness or inflammation.
B. Erythema. – Erythema describes redness of the skin or mucous membranes due to capillary dilation, commonly seen in infections, sunburn, or allergic reactions.
C. Turgor. – Turgor refers to skin elasticity and is used to assess hydration status. It does not indicate redness or inflammation.
D. Exudate. – Exudate refers to fluid drainage from wounds or infections, not skin redness.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 2-20 – This range is too low to be considered normal.
B. 4-32 – This range is broader than the commonly accepted normal range.
C. 2-10 – This range is too low and may indicate hypomotility.
D. 5-30 – The normal rate of bowel sounds is typically 5 to 30 sounds per minute, with variations depending on individual digestion and activity.
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