The public health nurse identifies that childhood obesity is a significant problem at the local elementary school. This is an example of which public health core function?
Tertiary Prevention
Policy Development
Assessment
Assurance
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Tertiary prevention treats obesity, not identifies it. Assessment spots issues. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, a later step.
Choice B reason: Policy development follows identification, not the spotting itself. Assessment fits. This misaligns with nursing core functions. It’s universally distinct, not first.
Choice C reason: Assessment identifies health problems like obesity in communities. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly the initial function here.
Choice D reason: Assurance ensures services, not problem identification. Assessment precedes it. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, a subsequent action.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Assurance ensures a competent workforce for vulnerable groups. This fits public health core functions, per nursing standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly providing service capacity.
Choice B reason: Assessment identifies needs, not workforce competence directly. Assurance fits better, per public health. This errors as it’s not about staff. It’s universally distinct.
Choice C reason: Health policy isn’t a core function; assurance ensures staff readiness. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, not a standard category here.
Choice D reason: Policy development creates rules, not staff competence. Assurance ensures it, per public health. This errors in focus. It’s universally distinct, not workforce-related.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: 48-hour incubation is accurate; spores aren’t Salmonella’s mode. This fits epidemiology standards. It’s universally distinct, not needing review here.
Choice B reason: Salmonella spreads via contamination, not spores from blood. This errors per nursing knowledge. It’s universally distinct, indicating review needed.
Choice C reason: Salmonella as bacterial is correct; spores are wrong. This aligns with microbiology standards. It’s universally distinct, no review required.
Choice D reason: Symptoms listed are accurate; spores are the error. This fits nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, correct without further review.
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