The public health nurse identifies that childhood obesity is a significant problem at the local elementary school. This is an example of which public health core function?
Tertiary Prevention
Policy Development
Assessment
Assurance
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Tertiary prevention treats obesity, not identifies it. Assessment spots issues. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, a later step.
Choice B reason: Policy development follows identification, not the spotting itself. Assessment fits. This misaligns with nursing core functions. It’s universally distinct, not first.
Choice C reason: Assessment identifies health problems like obesity in communities. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly the initial function here.
Choice D reason: Assurance ensures services, not problem identification. Assessment precedes it. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, a subsequent action.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Pertussis is commonly called whooping cough, per nursing knowledge. This aligns with epidemiology standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.
Choice B reason: Fifth disease is parvovirus, not pertussis. Whooping cough fits. This errors per disease naming. It’s universally distinct, a different illness.
Choice C reason: Mumps is a separate viral disease, not pertussis. Whooping cough is correct. This misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct.
Choice D reason: Chickenpox is varicella, not pertussis. Whooping cough applies. This errors per epidemiology definitions. It’s universally distinct, unrelated disease.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Direct care is narrow; community nursing aims broader prevention. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, not the overarching goal.
Choice B reason: Managing conditions is part, not the full community goal. Prevention is key. This misaligns with nursing scope. It’s universally distinct, too limited.
Choice C reason: Individual/family care is included, but prevention is the goal. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, lacks preventive focus.
Choice D reason: Preserving, promoting health, and preventing disease define community nursing. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly comprehensive in scope.
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