The public health nurse identifies that childhood obesity is a significant problem at the local elementary school. This is an example of which public health core function?

Tertiary Prevention

Policy Development

Assessment

Assurance

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Tertiary prevention treats obesity, not identifies it. Assessment spots issues. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, a later step.

Choice B reason: Policy development follows identification, not the spotting itself. Assessment fits. This misaligns with nursing core functions. It’s universally distinct, not first.

Choice C reason: Assessment identifies health problems like obesity in communities. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly the initial function here.

Choice D reason: Assurance ensures services, not problem identification. Assessment precedes it. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, a subsequent action.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: A child with a broken femur needs orthopedic care, often hospital-based. Frontier Nursing Service focused on rural midwifery and primary care, not specialized trauma, making this less likely as their core mission targeted maternal and child health primarily and historically here.

Choice B reason: An injured soldier typically received military medical care, not civilian services like Frontier Nursing. This group, founded in 1925, served rural Appalachian families, especially women and children, not battlefield injuries, distinguishing their community focus clearly and consistently overall.

Choice C reason: Frontier Nursing Service, started by Mary Breckinridge, specialized in midwifery for rural women in labor. Delivering babies in remote areas was their hallmark, using nurse-midwives to reduce maternal mortality, making this their most likely client historically and operationally in practice fully.

Choice D reason: A homebound elderly male might receive general care, but Frontier Nursing prioritized maternal and infant health. Their focus on childbirth and family care in rural settings made laboring women their primary clients, not elderly chronic care, distinguishing their mission distinctly here.

A. Talk to the media to see whether a campaign to raise funds for the family can be created. B. Try to convince the agency to give the care for free, even if it means economic stress for the agency, because the medical need is obvious. C. Appreciate that the family has made the decision that it feels is best and take no further action if it is clear the family has made an informed choice. D. Stress that each individual in society has a right to health care and the family will have to create some way to raise funds for the needed treatment.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Media campaigns override family choice; respecting autonomy fits better. This errors per nursing ethics. It’s universally distinct, intrusive.

Choice B reason: Forcing free care burdens others, not ethical. Informed choice prevails, per standards. This misaligns with fairness. It’s universally distinct.

Choice C reason: Respecting informed family decisions upholds autonomy, an ethical priority. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly correct.

Choice D reason: Pressuring funding denies family autonomy; respect is ethical. This errors per nursing principles. It’s universally distinct, coercive.

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The public health nurse identifies that childhood obesity is a significant problem at the local elementary school. This is an example of which public health core function?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which client would have been most likely to receive care from the Frontier Nursing Service?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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