The public health nurse understands that immediate treatment for a possible sexually transmitted infection is secondary prevention. Once there is a confirmed diagnosis, the public health nurse knows that this is now which of the following levels of prevention?
Quaternary
Tertiary
Secondary
Primary
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Quaternary isn’t a standard prevention level; tertiary fits confirmed STIs. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, not recognized here.
Choice B reason: Tertiary prevention manages confirmed STIs to prevent complications. This aligns with public health standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly accurate post-diagnosis.
Choice C reason: Secondary is screening/treatment pre-confirmation; post-diagnosis is tertiary. This misaligns with nursing definitions. It’s universally distinct, not after diagnosis.
Choice D reason: Primary prevents STIs; tertiary handles confirmed cases instead. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, pre-disease focus.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Geographic area alone lacks community’s shared purpose element. Goals add depth, per nursing. This errors in completeness. It’s universally distinct.
Choice B reason: Common bond like profession is too narrow; geography matters. This misaligns with public health definitions. It’s universally distinct, limited scope.
Choice C reason: Working on problems is specific; goals and area are broader. This errors per community breadth. It’s universally distinct, not general.
Choice D reason: A community shares goals within a geographic area, best definition. This aligns with nursing standards. It’s universally applied, distinctly comprehensive.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Limiting partners reduces risk but doesn’t address recent exposure timing. Retesting is critical, per nursing standards. This choice errors in urgency. It’s universally distinct, less immediate.
Choice B reason: False negatives are possible but less urgent than retesting timing. Recent exposure needs emphasis, per standards. This errors in priority. It’s universally distinct, vague.
Choice C reason: HIV tests miss recent infections; retesting in 3 months ensures accuracy. This aligns with nursing standards precisely. It’s universally applied, distinctly the most immediate need.
Choice D reason: Abstinence prevents future risk but doesn’t address past exposure. Retesting fits recent acts, per nursing. This errors in relevance. It’s universally distinct, forward-looking.
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