The public health nurse is providing education to farmworkers on primary prevention strategies. Which of the following is an example of primary prevention?

Educating farmworkers about the importance of daily sunscreen use

Performing a tuberculosis skin test

Screening for pesticide exposure

Educating farmworkers about the importance of taking prescribed medicine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Sunscreen education prevents skin damage, a primary strategy. This fits public health standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly preemptive care.

Choice B reason: TB skin tests are secondary, detecting disease early. Sunscreen prevents, per nursing. This errors in level. It’s universally distinct.

Choice C reason: Pesticide screening is secondary; primary prevents exposure. Sunscreen fits, per public health. This misaligns with prevention type. It’s universally distinct.

Choice D reason: Medicine adherence is tertiary; sunscreen prevents issues. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, treatment-focused.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Costs aren’t low; U.S. spends high with mixed health outcomes. This errors per public health data. It’s universally distinct, contradicting actual cost and health indicator trends.

Choice B reason: U.S. has the highest health costs globally, yet health indicators lag. This aligns with nursing knowledge. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate per current health economics.

Choice C reason: Health indicators aren’t tops despite high costs; this is false. This misaligns with public health facts. It’s universally distinct, errors in outcome assessment.

Choice D reason: Costs aren’t low, and outcomes aren’t solely poor due to cost. This errors per health data. It’s universally distinct, misrepresenting U.S. health care reality.

A. Attempt communication using an English-Spanish phrase book. B. Obtain an interpreter to translate. C. Emphatically state, "No hablo Español" (I don’t speak Spanish). D. Call the local hospital and arrange a referral.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Phrase books lack accuracy; interpreters ensure clear communication. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, less effective.

Choice B reason: Interpreters provide accurate, culturally competent communication, per nursing standards. This aligns with best practice. It’s universally applied, distinctly optimal.

Choice C reason: Stating no Spanish doesn’t help; interpreters solve barriers. This misaligns with nursing care. It’s universally distinct, unhelpful action.

Choice D reason: Referral delays care; interpreters address immediate needs. This errors per public health standards. It’s universally distinct, indirect.

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The public health nurse is providing education to farmworkers on primary prevention strategies. Which of the following is an example of primary prevention?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which statement best describes the cost of health care in the United States?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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