The public health nurse is providing education to farmworkers on primary prevention strategies. Which of the following is an example of primary prevention?

Educating farmworkers about the importance of daily sunscreen use

Performing a tuberculosis skin test

Screening for pesticide exposure

Educating farmworkers about the importance of taking prescribed medicine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Sunscreen education prevents skin damage, a primary strategy. This fits public health standards precisely. It’s universally recognized, distinctly preemptive care.

Choice B reason: TB skin tests are secondary, detecting disease early. Sunscreen prevents, per nursing. This errors in level. It’s universally distinct.

Choice C reason: Pesticide screening is secondary; primary prevents exposure. Sunscreen fits, per public health. This misaligns with prevention type. It’s universally distinct.

Choice D reason: Medicine adherence is tertiary; sunscreen prevents issues. This errors per nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, treatment-focused.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Limiting partners reduces risk but doesn’t address recent exposure timing. Retesting is critical, per nursing standards. This choice errors in urgency. It’s universally distinct, less immediate.

Choice B reason: False negatives are possible but less urgent than retesting timing. Recent exposure needs emphasis, per standards. This errors in priority. It’s universally distinct, vague.

Choice C reason: HIV tests miss recent infections; retesting in 3 months ensures accuracy. This aligns with nursing standards precisely. It’s universally applied, distinctly the most immediate need.

Choice D reason: Abstinence prevents future risk but doesn’t address past exposure. Retesting fits recent acts, per nursing. This errors in relevance. It’s universally distinct, forward-looking.

A. Genital Herpes Simplex Virus 2 B. Gonorrhea C. Chlamydia D. Hepatitis B

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Herpes has no vaccine; hepatitis B does preventably. This errors per nursing immunization standards. It’s universally distinct, not preventable.

Choice B reason: Gonorrhea lacks a vaccine; hepatitis B is immunizable. This misaligns with public health facts. It’s universally distinct, non-vaccinable.

Choice C reason: Chlamydia has no vaccine; hepatitis B is preventable. This errors per nursing knowledge. It’s universally distinct, not immunization-based.

Choice D reason: Hepatitis B is preventable via vaccine, per public health standards. This aligns with nursing facts. It’s universally recognized, distinctly accurate.

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The public health nurse is providing education to farmworkers on primary prevention strategies. Which of the following is an example of primary prevention?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client was clearly very relieved when an HIV test came back negative. "Thank goodness. I’ve had sex several times without a condom, and when one of my friends said he was sick, I think I panicked." Which of the following would be most important to emphasize to the client immediately?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse understands that which of the following diseases can be prevented through immunization?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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