The public health nurse understands that which of the following is a common factor typically found in those who abuse others?
Fear and belief that others are out to get them.
Poor self-esteem and unawareness of alternatives.
Previous observations of violent behaviors to manage conflict.
Difficulty keeping commitments.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Fear and beliefs of paranoia are not typical factors in abusive behaviors; abuse often stems from emotional insecurities rather than delusional perceptions.
Choice B rationale
Poor self-esteem and lack of awareness of healthier conflict-resolution methods are common in abusers, contributing to maladaptive behaviors and cycles of violence.
Choice C rationale
Exposure to violent behaviors during developmental years can lead to the adoption of aggression as a conflict-management strategy, influencing abusive tendencies.
Choice D rationale
Difficulty keeping commitments may indicate irresponsibility but is not a defining characteristic of abusive behavior, which typically stems from emotional or psychological factors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Vulnerable populations often face barriers such as work schedules interfering with healthcare access. Scheduling flexibility ensures they attend appointments, reducing missed care opportunities and improving outcomes.
Choice B rationale
Obtaining an interpreter ensures communication accuracy for non-English speakers, reducing errors in treatment plans and improving health literacy. This practice adheres to professional standards and client-centered care principles.
Choice C rationale
Assuming all Hispanic immigrants have close-knit families disregards cultural diversity within the group, promoting stereotyping rather than addressing individual client needs. Effective care requires understanding unique circumstances rather than generalized assumptions.
Choice D rationale
Addressing multiple concerns in one visit maximizes efficiency for clients with limited access to healthcare. Comprehensive care reduces follow-up needs, improving health outcomes for vulnerable populations.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
High energy levels are a hallmark symptom of cocaine intoxication. Cocaine stimulates the central nervous system, leading to heightened alertness, restlessness, and increased activity levels temporarily.
Choice B rationale
Drowsiness contradicts the stimulant effects of cocaine, which usually leads to wakefulness and reduced need for sleep during intoxication episodes.
Choice C rationale
Cocaine increases heart rate and blood pressure due to its stimulant properties, making a low heart rate inconsistent with the physiological effects of cocaine intoxication.
Choice D rationale
Cocaine use suppresses appetite through its effects on dopamine and serotonin systems. Increased appetite is more typical during withdrawal phases, not during intoxication.
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