A teacher asks the school nurse to assess a child for neglect.
Which of the following assessment findings could indicate neglect?
Newly found lice in the hair.
Bruises in various stages of healing.
Lack of weight gain and wearing dirty clothes.
Failure of the parent to attend parent-teacher conferences or return teacher phone calls.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Newly found lice indicate poor hygiene but are not specific to neglect; lice spread easily in crowded settings, even among children with attentive caregivers. Hygiene and environmental factors need assessment.
Choice B rationale
Bruises in various stages of healing suggest physical abuse rather than neglect. Bruises indicate potential harm inflicted intentionally, requiring thorough investigation of injury causes and patterns over time.
Choice C rationale
Lack of weight gain and wearing dirty clothes indicates neglect. Poor nutrition and hygiene are clear signs caregivers may fail to meet basic needs essential for a child's health and development.
Choice D rationale
Failure to attend conferences or return calls shows lack of engagement but does not confirm neglect. Communication barriers like language or financial difficulties may be reasons unrelated to neglect.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Health equity involves ensuring that individuals, regardless of socioeconomic status, have access to necessary medical services. This includes affordable and timely care that addresses disparities in healthcare availability, helping to promote better outcomes for underserved populations.
Choice B rationale
While access to a community’s farmer’s market promotes better nutrition, it does not directly address health equity. Farmer’s markets are often limited by geographic and economic accessibility, which can exclude homeless or low-income clients from benefiting equitably.
Choice C rationale
Preventative healthcare is a critical component of overall health but often remains inaccessible to underserved populations due to systemic barriers. Health equity requires creating systems that ensure these services are available to everyone, not just those with adequate resources.
Choice D rationale
Free insurance helps alleviate financial barriers to healthcare, but it does not guarantee equitable access to services. Systemic issues such as geographic location, provider availability, and healthcare quality still need to be addressed for true health equity. .
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Identifying the source of information on a website ensures accountability and credibility, aligning content with reputable scientific or professional oversight for accuracy.
Choice B rationale
Regular updates indicate the website maintains current and accurate health information, reflecting advances or changes in scientific understanding and clinical guidelines.
Choice C rationale
Opinion blogs lack rigorous scientific scrutiny, raising the risk of misinformation that could misguide health decisions or reinforce incorrect knowledge.
Choice D rationale
Evaluating enjoyment does not address the accuracy, credibility, or relevance of the information, rendering it ineffective for a scientific assessment of health education resources.
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