The relief of symptoms when a cure is no longer possible is known as:

Bargaining

palliation

reorganization

assisted suicide

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Bargaining: Bargaining refers to a stage in Kübler-Ross's model of grief and acceptance, where individuals attempt to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome of a situation.

B. Palliation: Palliation refers to the relief of symptoms when a cure is no longer possible. It focuses on providing comfort and improving the quality of life for individuals with serious illnesses, particularly in the end stages of life.

C. Reorganization: Reorganization, also known as the reconstruction stage, is part of Worden's Four Tasks of Mourning model. It involves integrating the loss into one's life and forming new roles, routines, and relationships in the absence of the deceased.

D. Assisted Suicide: Assisted suicide involves intentionally helping a person end their life, typically due to incurable suffering or terminal illness. It is a highly controversial and legally restricted practice in many jurisdictions.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Of this type is not curative and may help reduce the pain he is experiencing: This response provides accurate information about the purpose of palliative radiation therapy for bony metastases. It acknowledges the patient's concerns about treatment not curing the cancer while emphasizing the potential benefit of radiation therapy in reducing pain and improving quality of life.

B. Will be used as a single treatment measure. Previous medications will be discontinued: This statement is inaccurate and may cause confusion for the patient. Palliative radiation therapy is often used in conjunction with other pain management strategies, and discontinuing previous medications without a proper assessment and plan may not be appropriate.

C. May disqualify him from receiving hospice care: This statement is incorrect. Receiving palliative radiation therapy does not automatically disqualify a patient from hospice care. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support to terminally ill patients, and decisions about treatments such as radiation therapy are made based on the patient's goals and preferences.

D. May halt the metastatic process: Palliative radiation therapy is not typically used with the intention of halting the metastatic process. Its primary goal is to alleviate symptoms such as pain and improve the patient's quality of life. While radiation therapy may shrink tumors in some cases, it is not considered a curative treatment for metastatic cancer.

A. Pooling of secretions B. Shallow breathing C. Tachypnea D. Apnea

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pooling of secretions: The term "death rattle" refers to the sound produced by the pooling of secretions in the throat or airway of a dying person. This accumulation of fluids creates a rattling or gurgling sound during breathing, which is characteristic of the death rattle.

B. Shallow breathing: Shallow breathing refers to breathing that is not deep or full. While shallow breathing may occur in dying individuals, it is not specific to the death rattle.

C. Tachypnea: Tachypnea refers to rapid or fast breathing. While tachypnea may occur in various medical conditions, it is not specific to the death rattle.

D. Apnea: Apnea refers to the cessation or absence of breathing. While apnea may occur in the dying process, it is not specific to the death rattle, which is characterized by the presence of breathing accompanied by the rattling sound caused by secretions.

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The relief of symptoms when a cure is no longer possible is known as:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An oncologist has recommended that a hospice patient receives palliative radiation to reduce the pain of bony metastases. The patient reacts with anger, saying, "l don't want any more treatments that don't cure my cancer!" The hospice nurse tells the patient that the use of radiation:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Breathing called the death rattle is characterized by

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A terminal patient in a skilled nursing home has stated that he does not want to get out of bed, because he is too tired and weak to sit in a chair. He sleeps on and off all day and night, his position is changed every 2 hours, and he is comfortable on his pain regimen. The next day the nurse will:

A nurse is assisting with teaching a class about the effects of spirituality for clients who are near the end of life. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with end-stage liver cancer. Which of the following statements by the client indicates that the client is in the denial phase of the grief process?

Directions: Correlate the behavior with Kübler-Ross's stages of dying from the choices below. "l feel so hopeless about Mom's condition. "

A terminally ill patient is experiencing a great deal of dyspnea and noisy, "rattling" rapid respirations. The nurse administers morphine in a very small liquid or intramuscular dose. The purpose of this is to:

A neighbor who was widowed 2 months ago gives the nurse his wife Helen's gardening books "because the two of you loved flowers." He tries to hold back tears, but begins to cry. To decrease his discomfort, the nurse should say:

After a patient death, the nurse is preparing to perform postmortem care. The body is placed supine with the head raised so that: