The patient was admitted with a complaint of abdominal pain. Later the nurse observed the patient demonstrating dyspnea. This change in condition required an assessment called:

systemic

specialized

individualized

Focused

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Systemic – A systemic assessment is a head-to-toe examination that evaluates all body systems. The patient’s condition change requires a more targeted approach.

B. Specialized – A specialized assessment refers to an in-depth evaluation of a specific condition, usually performed by a specialist.

C. Individualized – While all assessments should be individualized, this term does not specifically describe the type of assessment needed in response to a sudden change in condition.

D. Focused – A focused assessment is performed when there is a specific change in the patient’s condition, such as new-onset dyspnea. It concentrates on the affected system (e.g., respiratory system) to determine the underlying cause.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Jaundice – Jaundice results from elevated bilirubin levels, commonly due to liver disease, hemolysis, or bile duct obstruction. The yellow discoloration is most noticeable in the sclera.

B. Erythema – Erythema refers to redness of the skin, often due to inflammation or increased blood flow.

C. Ecchymosis – Ecchymosis refers to bruising caused by blood leakage under the skin.

D. Fetid – Fetid refers to a foul odor, not a discoloration of tissues.

A. etiology B. focused assessment C. epidemiology D. Diagnostics

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Etiology – Etiology refers to the study of the causes or origins of disease, including risk factors and contributing conditions.

B. Focused assessment – A focused assessment is a nursing evaluation targeted toward a specific complaint or condition, not the study of disease causes.

C. Epidemiology – Epidemiology is the study of disease patterns and spread within populations, rather than individual causes.

D. Diagnostics – Diagnostics refers to tests and procedures used to identify diseases, not the study of their causes.

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The patient was admitted with a complaint of abdominal pain. Later the nurse observed the patient demonstrating dyspnea. This change in condition required an assessment called:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When the color of the sclera is yellow due to bilirubin that infiltrates all tissues of the body it is called:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The study of all factors involved in the development of the disease or the cause of the disease is termed:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The profuse secretion of sweat associated with an elevated body temperature, certain disease conditions, physical exertion, exposure to heat and mental or emotional stress is termed:

The patient was admitted with a complaint of abdominal pain. Later the nurse observed the patient demonstrating dyspnea. This change in condition required an assessment called:

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The nurse is obtaining a history of the patient's present illness. The PQRST system is being used for the interview. In this system the R is:

The nurse uses a systematic method for collecting data on all body systems including normal functioning and any noted changes. This system is:

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An abnormally rapid heart rate above 100 beats per minute is called:

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