We encourage the patient to cough and deep breathe after surgery to prevent:

Atelectasis

Induction

Hypothermia

Hematoma

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Coughing and deep breathing exercises after surgery are encouraged to prevent atelectasis, which is the collapse of part or (less commonly) all of a lung.

Choice B reason: Induction is not a postoperative complication; it refers to the process of initiating anesthesia.

Choice C reason: Hypothermia is a condition of abnormally low body temperature, not directly prevented by coughing and deep breathing.

Choice D reason: Hematoma, a collection of blood outside of blood vessels, is not prevented by coughing and deep breathing exercises.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Serving food in sealed packaging can help alleviate the client's fears of poisoning, as the intact seals provide visual assurance that the food has not been tampered with.

Choice B reason: While serving warm foods with lids may keep the food warm, it does not necessarily provide the same level of reassurance against the fear of poisoning as sealed packaging does.

Choice C reason: Serving the same food as others may not be effective if the client's delusions include beliefs that they are being specifically targeted.

Choice D reason: Although serving the client's favorite foods in an attractive arrangement may be appealing, it does not address the specific paranoid delusion of food being poisoned.

A. Surgical pause B. Time out C. Preoperative checklist D. Time in

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: A surgical pause is not a commonly used term for this process.

Choice B reason: A time out is a standardized procedure used to verify the correct patient, procedure, and site before surgery begins.

Choice C reason: The preoperative checklist is a broader list of tasks completed before surgery, not the specific pause for verification.

Choice D reason: Time in is not a recognized term for this verification process in the surgical setting.

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We encourage the patient to cough and deep breathe after surgery to prevent:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has paranoid delusions and believes the hospital food is being poisoned by the staff. Which meal presentation should the nurse consider to be an effective method of encouraging nutritional intake?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

After positioning the patient on the surgical table and applying the safety strap, the surgical team pauses and verifies the patient and surgical information. What is this called?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The mental health status examination includes (select all that apply):

A nurse is caring for a client who is 5 days postoperative after abdominal surgery. The client reports a sudden pulling sensation and pain in his surgical incision. Upon examination, the nurse finds an evisceration. Which of the following interventions is appropriate?

Which of the following does the nurse implement to prevent postoperative respiratory complications for a patient? (Select all that apply)

Which of these would the nurse implement as the priority action for the patient with newly diagnosed septic shock?

During general surgery, a nurse observes tachycardia, muscle rigidity, respiratory acidosis, and hyperthermia in a patient. Which complication of surgery does the nurse suspect?

The nurse is reviewing lab data of a Stage 4 breast cancer patient. Which lab data may indicate further metastasis?

Which component of the Mental Health Status Examination focuses on the way a person experiences reality?

Which of these would the nurse state to describe the postoperative phase of surgery to the patient during preoperative teaching?