What are some of the early signs and symptoms you would expect a person with type 1 diabetes to exhibit?
Weakness, vomiting, hypotension, mental confusion
Vomiting, abdominal pain, sweet fruity breath, dehydration, Kussmaul breathing
Polydipsia, polyuria, polyphagia, weight loss, fatigue
Recurrent infections, visual changes, paresthesia
The Correct Answer is C
A. Weakness, vomiting, hypotension, and mental confusion may occur in cases of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), but these are more acute signs of severe complications rather than early symptoms of type 1 diabetes.
B. Vomiting, abdominal pain, sweet fruity breath, dehydration, and Kussmaul breathing are signs of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), a serious complication that typically develops after the onset of type 1 diabetes, not early symptoms.
C. Polydipsia (excessive thirst), polyuria (frequent urination), polyphagia (excessive hunger), weight loss, and fatigue are classic early signs and symptoms of type 1 diabetes due to the body's inability to regulate blood glucose levels properly.
D. Recurrent infections, visual changes, and paresthesia (numbness or tingling) are typically associated with long-term, poorly controlled diabetes, not early signs of type 1 diabetes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Immunodeficiency does not directly cause endocrine disorders, although some immune system issues can affect endocrine function, such as in autoimmune diseases.
B. Adenomas (benign tumors) are the most common cause of endocrine disorders, as they can overproduce hormones or disrupt normal gland function, leading to conditions like hyperthyroidism or Cushing's disease.
C. Surgical removal of endocrine glands may cause endocrine disorders, but it is a result of treatment rather than a common cause.
D. Infection can lead to endocrine disorders, particularly in cases of infectious diseases affecting specific glands (e.g., thyroiditis), but it is not the most common cause overall.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Dehydration is a major risk factor for renal calculi (kidney stones). When there is insufficient fluid intake, urine becomes concentrated, allowing substances like calcium, oxalate, and uric acid to crystallize and form stones.
B. A sedentary lifestyle can contribute to weight gain and other health issues, but it is not directly linked to the formation of kidney stones.
C. Drinking 32 ounces of milk per day is not a significant risk factor for kidney stones. In fact, moderate calcium intake from food can help prevent certain types of stones. Excessive calcium intake from supplements, however, can increase the risk.
D. Running 5 miles does not directly increase the risk of kidney stones. Regular physical activity, in general, helps promote overall health and hydration, which can reduce the risk of stone formation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.