What are two of the physical examination findings associated with a deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?
Xanthelasma and Jaundice
Itching and dark-colored
Flank Pain and Arcus Senilis
Edema and tenderness over a vein
The Correct Answer is D
A. Xanthelasma and Jaundice:
Xanthelasma (cholesterol deposits near the eyes) and jaundice (yellow skin from liver dysfunction) are not signs of DVT.
B. Itching and dark-colored:
Itching and discoloration can occur with chronic venous insufficiency, but acute DVT typically presents with pain, swelling, and tenderness.
C. Flank Pain and Arcus Senilis:
Flank pain suggests kidney issues, and arcus senilis (white ring around the cornea) is an age-related eye finding, not DVT.
D. Edema and tenderness over a vein:
Swelling (edema) and tenderness over the affected vein are classic signs of a DVT.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Xanthelasma and Jaundice:
Xanthelasma (cholesterol deposits near the eyes) and jaundice (yellow skin from liver dysfunction) are not signs of DVT.
B. Itching and dark-colored:
Itching and discoloration can occur with chronic venous insufficiency, but acute DVT typically presents with pain, swelling, and tenderness.
C. Flank Pain and Arcus Senilis:
Flank pain suggests kidney issues, and arcus senilis (white ring around the cornea) is an age-related eye finding, not DVT.
D. Edema and tenderness over a vein:
Swelling (edema) and tenderness over the affected vein are classic signs of a DVT.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A type of cell that makes hormones and enzymes:
This describes endocrine cells, not B cells. Hormones and enzymes are produced by specialized glandular tissues.
B. Cells that eat pathogens and destroy them:
This describes phagocytes like macrophages and neutrophils, not B cells.
C. A type of white blood cell that makes antibodies:
B cells are lymphocytes that are part of the adaptive immune system and produce antibodies to target specific antigens.
D. Cells that release histamine during the inflammatory response:
This describes mast cells and basophils, which release histamine to promote inflammation, not B cells.to promote inflammation, not B cells.
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