What components are included in a person-centered community? (Select all that apply.)

A. A standard assessment tool will increase the likelihood of obtaining accurate data.

Explanation: Standardized assessment tools, like the Mini-Cog, are designed to provide consistent and objective measures of specific aspects of a client's health, in this case, mental status. Using such tools helps ensure a standardized and systematic approach to data collection, increasing the reliability and accuracy of the information gathered. This, in turn, contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the client's health status.

B. A standard assessment tool is required by Medicare and Medicaid.

Explanation: While some standardized assessment tools may be recommended or required by certain healthcare agencies or institutions, there isn't a broad requirement from Medicare and Medicaid for a specific tool. The use of assessment tools may vary based on clinical judgment and institutional policies.

C. A standard assessment tool will increase reimbursement by Medicare and Medicaid.

Explanation: The use of a specific assessment tool is not a direct factor that influences reimbursement by Medicare and Medicaid. Reimbursement is typically based on the overall care provided and documented, rather than the specific assessment tool used.

D. A standard assessment tool will increase the client's confidence in the nurse.

Explanation: While utilizing a standard assessment tool may contribute to the overall professionalism and thoroughness of care, the primary purpose is to obtain accurate and objective data rather than specifically increasing the client's confidence in the nurse. Confidence is often influenced by the nurse's communication, empathy, and overall competence in providing care.

A. Use cool or tepid water.

Explanation: Using cool or tepid water for activities like sponge baths or cool compresses can help lower body temperature and provide relief from heat.

B. Avoid alcohol.

Explanation: Alcohol can contribute to dehydration. Advising the client to avoid alcohol helps maintain proper hydration levels, which is crucial in preventing hyperthermia.

C. Minimize exertion.

Explanation: Excessive physical exertion in high temperatures can lead to overheating. Advising the client to minimize physical activity during peak heat hours can help prevent hyperthermia.

D. Wear cool clothing such as silk or polyester.

Explanation: Light and breathable fabrics like silk or polyester can assist in keeping the body cool by allowing better air circulation. This helps prevent overheating.

E. Drink plenty of fluids.

Explanation: Staying well-hydrated is essential in preventing hyperthermia. Encouraging the client to drink plenty of fluids helps maintain hydration and regulate body temperature.