What does the nurse know to be the goals of client teaching? (Select all that apply).
Health promotion.
Understanding of treatment options.
Disease prevention.
Eliminating the need for further care.
Management of illness.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
The goals of client teaching are to promote health, understand treatment options, prevent disease, and manage illness. These goals are established by the nurse and the client together, based on the client’s learning needs, preferences, and readiness. The nurse should use appropriate teaching strategies to help the client achieve these goals and evaluate the outcomes.
Choice D is wrong because eliminating the need for further care is not a realistic or attainable goal for most clients.
Clients may still need follow-up care, monitoring, or support after discharge. The nurse should not give false expectations or discourage the client from seeking help when needed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
“I can’t promise that the information won’t be shared if your health or safety is involved.” This response by the nurse would be appropriate because it respects the client’s confidentiality while also acknowledging its limits of it. The nurse has a duty to report any information that may indicate a risk of harm to the client or others.
Choice A is wrong because it dismisses the client’s need to share something and implies that the nurse is not interested or trustworthy.
Choice B is wrong because it gives a false assurance of confidentiality and may lead to ethical dilemmas if the client reveals something that requires reporting.
Choice C is wrong because it does not address the issue of confidentiality and may give the impression that the nurse is trying to avoid the conversation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Albumin is a protein that is made by the liver and helps maintain fluid balance in the
body. The normal range for albumin is 3.5 to 5.5 g/dL or 35-55 g/liter. A low albumin level can indicate malnutrition, liver disease, kidney disease, inflammation, or other conditions that affect protein synthesis or loss.
A client diagnosed with Imbalanced Nutrition: Less than Body Requirements would be expected to have a low albumin level due to inadequate protein intake or absorption.
Choice A is wrong because hemoglobin = 14.2 g/dL is within the normal range for males, which is 13.2 to 16.6 g/dL.
Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. A low hemoglobin level can indicate anemia, which can be caused by blood loss, iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, or other conditions that affect red blood cell production or destruction.
Choice B is wrong because potassium = 4.2 mEq/L is within the normal range for adults, which is 3.5 to 5 mEq/L.
Potassium is an electrolyte that helps regulate fluid balance, nerve impulses, and muscle contractions. A low potassium level can indicate dehydration, diarrhea, vomiting, diuretic use, or other conditions that cause potassium loss. A high potassium level can indicate kidney disease, adrenal insufficiency, acidosis, or other conditions that cause potassium retention.
Choice D is wrong because creatinine = 0.8 mg/dL is within the normal range for adults, which is 0.6 to 1.2 mg/dL.
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