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What is a clinical presentation of Human Papillomavirus (HPV)?

Condyloma acuminata

Diarrhea

Urethritis

Penile edema

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Condyloma acuminata:

These are genital warts, a hallmark of HPV infection.

B. Diarrhea:

Not typical of HPV; more common with gastrointestinal infections.

C. Urethritis:

Urethritis is more commonly caused by gonorrhea or chlamydia.

D. Penile edema:

Swelling may occur secondarily but is not a classic primary symptom.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Endometriosis:

Endometriosis causes chronic pelvic pain but doesn't typically present with purulent discharge, fever, or foul-smelling discharge.

B. Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID):

PID is an infection of the reproductive organs, often caused by untreated sexually transmitted infections. Symptoms like acute pelvic pain, fever, purulent vaginal discharge, and rebound pain are characteristic of PID.

C. Uterine leiomyomas:

Leiomyomas (fibroids) can cause pelvic pain but are not associated with infection, fever, or purulent discharge.

D. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS):

PCOS does not cause acute infection-like symptoms (fever, purulent discharge) as seen in PID.

A. Aneurysm B. Embolus C. Phlebitis D. Thrombus

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A ruptured or expanding abdominal aortic aneurysm causes sudden back and abdominal pain and is more common in people with hypertension.

B. Embolus:

An embolus would cause acute blockage, usually leading to ischemia downstream, but not arterial dilation.

C. Phlebitis:

Phlebitis is inflammation of a vein, not an artery, and does not cause sudden severe back pain.

D. Thrombus:

A thrombus is a clot, and while it can block vessels, it does not cause local dilation of arteries.

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What is a clinical presentation of Human Papillomavirus (HPV)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient's record indicates the following signs and symptoms: acute and sudden pelvic pain, a purulent and foul-smelling vaginal discharge, fever, sexual dysfunction, metrorrhea, and rebound pain Which condition is this patient showing signs and symptoms of?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A 50-year-old patient with essential hypertension was involved in a car accident and presented with sudden, severe back and abdominal pain due to local dilation of the abdominal artery. Which condition does this describe?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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