What is a potential complication of amputation that may occur in the immediate post-operative period?
Phantom limb pain
Delayed wound healing
Hypertrophic scarring
Contractures
The Correct Answer is B
Delayed wound healing is a potential complication that may occur in the immediate post-operative period following amputation. Factors such as poor circulation, infection, or underlying health conditions can contribute to delayed healing of the surgical wound.
a. Phantom limb pain: Phantom limb pain is a sensation of pain, discomfort, or other sensations in the absent limb, but it is not typically an immediate post-operative complication. It may develop later as the nerve endings undergo reorganization.
c. Hypertrophic scarring: Hypertrophic scarring refers to excessive and raised scar tissue formation at the surgical site. While it can occur after amputation, it is not typically an immediate post-operative complication.
d. Contractures: Contractures are abnormal shortening and tightening of muscles and tendons, leading to restricted joint movement. While contractures can develop in the post-operative period, they are not usually immediate complications.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The primary purpose of wound care in the post-operative period after amputation is to promote tissue regeneration and wound healing. Proper wound care techniques, including dressing changes, are essential to create an optimal environment for healing and prevent infection.
a. To prevent pressure ulcers and skin breakdown: While pressure ulcers and skin breakdown are important considerations in post-operative care, they are not the primary purpose of wound care specifically for amputation.
c. To remove all dressings to allow for air exposure: Dressings are typically used to protect the surgical site and promote healing by creating a moist wound environment. Removing all dressings for air exposure is not recommended as it can impede wound healing.
d. To apply topical antibiotics to the surgical site: While topical antibiotics may be used if there is an infection or as directed by the healthcare provider, applying them to the surgical site without proper indication can lead to antibiotic resistance and is not the primary purpose of wound care for amputation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
: Amputation is the surgical removal of a limb or body part due to injury, disease, or medical necessity. It involves cutting through bones, muscles, and other tissues to remove the affected limb or body part.
a. A surgical procedure to repair damaged bones and tissues: This statement is incorrect. Amputation involves the removal of a limb or body part rather than repairing damaged bones and tissues.
c. A procedure to treat joint diseases and improve mobility: While amputation may improve mobility in certain cases, it is not primarily used to treat joint diseases. Joint diseases are usually managed through other treatment modalities.
d. The transplantation of a healthy limb from one person to another: This statement is incorrect. Amputation does not involve the transplantation of a healthy limb from one person to another. It is the removal of an affected limb or body part from the same individual.
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