What is Paget's disease?
A genetic disorder characterized by abnormal bone density.
An autoimmune disease affecting the joints and connective tissues.
A metabolic bone disorder characterized by abnormal bone remodeling.
A degenerative neurological disorder causing muscle weakness.
The Correct Answer is C
Paget's disease is a metabolic bone disorder that involves abnormal bone remodeling, leading to areas of increased bone density and disorganized bone formation. It is not a genetic disorder, autoimmune disease, or neurological disorder.
a. A genetic disorder characterized by abnormal bone density: While Paget's disease has a genetic component, it is not solely a genetic disorder. The condition involves both genetic and environmental factors.
b. An autoimmune disease affecting the joints and connective tissues: Paget's disease is not an autoimmune disease. It primarily affects bone structures, not joints and connective tissues.
d. A degenerative neurological disorder causing muscle weakness: Paget's disease is not a neurological disorder. It does not directly affect the nervous system or cause muscle weakness.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The main difference between Paget's disease and osteoporosis is in the underlying bone remodeling. Paget's disease is characterized by increased bone turnover and disordered bone formation, while osteoporosis involves decreased bone formation and increased bone resorption.
a. Paget's disease is characterized by decreased bone density, while osteoporosis is associated with increased bone density: This statement is incorrect. In Paget's disease, bone density can be normal or increased due to the disordered bone remodeling.
b. Paget's disease primarily affects trabecular bone, while osteoporosis affects cortical bone: This statement is incorrect. Both Paget's disease and osteoporosis can affect both trabecular and cortical bone.
d. Paget's disease is an autoimmune disorder, while osteoporosis is caused by hormonal imbalances: This statement is incorrect. Paget's disease is not an autoimmune disorder, and osteoporosis is not solely caused by hormonal imbalances. Both conditions have complex multifactorial etiologies.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The goal of treatment for Paget's disease is to relieve pain and prevent complications associated with bone deformities and fractures. There is no cure for Paget's disease, but treatment aims to manage symptoms and reduce the risk of complications.
a. Cure the disease completely: Paget's disease is a chronic condition with no known cure. Treatment focuses on symptom management and preventing complications.
c. Restore normal bone density: While treatment may aim to reduce abnormal bone remodeling, restoring normal bone density is not typically achievable. The focus is on pain relief and preventing complications.
d. Regenerate damaged bones: While treatment may improve bone health and reduce deformities, regenerating damaged bones to their original state is not feasible. Treatment aims to manage the disease and its consequences effectively.
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