When assessing the older adult for bowel health, the nurse is most effective in obtaining subjective data when asking:
"Would you describe your bowel movements as usually normal?"
"Do you have a problem with constipation?"
Have your bowel movements changed recently?
"How often do you usually have a bowel movement?"
The Correct Answer is C
A. This question can provide some subjective data, but it is somewhat vague and open-ended. It may not elicit detailed information about specific changes or issues related to bowel health. The term "normal" can be interpreted differently by different individuals, leading to potentially ambiguous responses.
B.A This question is direct and focused on a specific issue—constipation. It is useful for identifying if the patient is experiencing problems with bowel movements, but it may not capture the full range of bowel health issues or provide insight into other aspects of bowel function such as frequency, consistency, or recent changes.
C. This question is effective in obtaining subjective data because it prompts the patient to consider and describe any recent changes in their bowel habits. Changes in bowel movements can be indicative of underlying health issues, and this question encourages the patient to provide specific information about any deviations from their usual pattern, such as increased or decreased frequency, consistency changes, or the presence of pain.
D. This question directly addresses the frequency of bowel movements, which is a key component of bowel health. It helps establish a baseline for normal bowel patterns for the individual. However, it does not address other aspects of bowel health such as consistency, difficulty, or recent changes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2044"]
Explanation
Approximately 29.5735 mL in a fluid ounce. So, the patient drank about 118.294 mL of orange juice (4 fl oz), 177.441 mL of apple juice (6 fl oz), and 147.8675 mL of cranberry juice (5 fl oz). Adding these amounts to the 1600 mL of water gives us a total of 2043.6025 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should document the patient's total intake as 2044 mL.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The term "State Practice Act" is not a standard term used to describe the specific law governing nursing practice. It is a broader term that could refer to various state laws related to professional practice in general, not specifically nursing.
B. A "Legislative Act" is a general term for any law passed by a legislative body. It is not specific to nursing or to the regulations surrounding nursing practice. While the Nurse Practice Act is indeed a legislative act, this term does not specifically define the nursing regulations and licensure requirements.
C. The term "Nurse Regulation Act" is not commonly used or recognized as the official name of the law governing nursing practice. It might imply a focus on regulations but does not accurately reflect the official and widely accepted terminology.
D. The Nurse Practice Act is the correct term. This law defines the scope of practice for nurses, regulates the practice of nursing within a state, and establishes the requirements for obtaining and maintaining licensure. It outlines the legal parameters within which nurses must operate and is specific to the practice of nursing. The Nurse Practice Act ensures that nursing professionals meet certain standards of competency and ethical practice.
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