When performing an initial assessment on a patient, which piece of information is of highest priority?
date of previous diagnostic tests
where the patient is living
treatment for previous illnesses
any allergies to medications
The Correct Answer is D
A. The date of previous diagnostic tests may be important, but it is secondary to immediate safety concerns like allergies.
B. Information about the patient's living situation can be useful for discharge planning but is not the most urgent piece of information.
C. Previous treatment for illnesses is important but does not supersede immediate health threats like allergies.
D. Knowing any allergies to medications is critical to avoid potentially harmful reactions. This is a priority when beginning care, as it informs medication administration and treatment options.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Checking for normal, coordinated eye movement is key when assessing extraocular movements, which should be smooth and symmetric.
B. Pupillary dilation occurs under specific circumstances, such as low light, not necessarily when focusing on an object.
C. Blinking is a normal reflex but not a primary indicator when assessing extraocular movements.
D. Pupillary constriction is a separate function of the pupillary light reflex and not directly associated with extraocular movements.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bradycardia is defined as a heart rate lower than 60 beats per minute. Therefore, 62 beats per minute is not bradycardic.
B. 59 beats per minute would be considered bradycardic, as it is below 60.
C. 64 beats per minute is within normal limits.
D. 60 beats per minute is on the threshold of bradycardia but typically is still within normal limits for some individuals.
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