Which are common reasons why abused persons remain with an abusive partner? Select all that apply.

The abused person is personally and financially dependent on the abuser.

The abused person has low self-esteem and defines their success as a person by the ability to make the relationship work.

The abused person uses alcohol or illegal drugs in the home.

The abused person believes that they are unable to function without their partner.

The abused person is afraid that the abuser will kill them if they try to leave.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,D,E

A. Financial dependence can create barriers to leaving the relationship, especially if the abused person lacks the means to support themselves or their dependents independently.
B. Low self-esteem and a sense of self-worth tied to the relationship can lead individuals to tolerate abuse in hopes of salvaging the relationship or out of fear of being alone.
D. Fear of independence or uncertainty about managing life without the abuser's presence can deter individuals from leaving the relationship.
E. Fear of retaliation or harm from the abuser, including threats of violence or death, can keep individuals trapped in the relationship out of concern for their safety.
C. While substance abuse may contribute to the complexity of an abusive relationship, it is not necessarily a reason why abused persons remain with an abusive partner. Substance abuse can exacerbate existing issues within the relationship but may not be the primary reason for staying.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. MAOIs are a class of antidepressants that work by inhibiting the activity of monoamine oxidase, an enzyme that breaks down neurotransmitters such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. MAOIs can interact with certain foods and other medications, potentially leading to a hypertensive crisis characterized by severe hypertension, headache, diaphoresis, and other symptoms.
B. SSRIs are commonly prescribed antidepressants that work by increasing the levels of serotonin in the brain. Serotonin syndrome can present with symptoms such as headache, diaphoresis, tachycardia, and hyperthermia, but it typically doesn't cause severe hypertension.
C. TCAs are another class of antidepressants that work by inhibiting the reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine. TCAs can cause anticholinergic effects such as dry mouth, blurred vision, constipation, and urinary retention. However, TCAs are less commonly associated with severe hypertension compared to MAOIs.
D. Atypical antipsychotics are used to treat various psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. While they are not typically associated with causing severe hypertension directly, they can have cardiovascular side effects such as tachycardia and orthostatic hypotension.

A. "Why do you feel you are worthless?" B. "You've been feeling that your life has no meaning." C. "It's not unusual for depressed people to feel that way." D. "You have a great deal to live for."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Acknowledging the client’s feelings while normalizing them can help reduce the sense of isolation and

provide validation. It’s essential to maintain empathy and avoid dismissing the client’s emotions.

A. While this response acknowledges the client’s feelings, it may come across as confrontational or probing. It’s essential to approach the conversation with empathy and avoid putting the client on the defensive.

B. This response reflects understanding and empathy. However, it does not directly address the client’s

statement about worthlessness.

D. It’s essential to avoid making assumptions about what the client values or finds meaningful. Focusing on empathy and understanding is more effective.

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Which are common reasons why abused persons remain with an abusive partner? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has major depressive disorder and attempted suicide. The client tells the nurse. "I should have died because I am totally worthless." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who is in the manic phase of bipolar disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the client's plan of care?

A nurse is caring for a hospitalized client who tells lies about other clients. The other clients on the unit frequently complain to the nursing staff about the client's disruptive behaviors. Which of the following initial actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has schizophrenia and is to begin taking haloperidol. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

An 11-year-old client has been hospitalized on the adolescent psychiatry unit with severe depression. For the past several weeks, the client has been prescribed a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). What is the priority nursing action?

A nurse is caring for a client with paranoid personality disorder who is extremely suspicious of the nursing staff and other clients. Which of the following nursing approaches is appropriate when establishing a therapeutic relationship with this client?

A coherent older client has been financially and emotionally abused by their adult children for the past several years but has not reported the abuse to anyone. Which is the most likely reason that the client has not reported the abuse?

A nurse is providing care to children on a general pediatric unit. Which of the following children should the nurse identify as a potential victim of abuse?

A nurse is discussing postpartum depression with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of this condition?