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Which classification of urinary tract infection (UTI) is described as infection of the kidneys and ureters?

A.

Upper UTI

B.

Lower UTI

C.

Urosepsis

D.

Uncomplicated UTI

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Upper UTI refers to infections that affect the kidneys (pyelonephritis) and ureters. These infections are typically more serious and can lead to kidney damage if not treated promptly.  
B. Lower UTI refers to infections that affect the bladder (cystitis) or urethra (urethritis), which are generally less severe than upper UTIs.  
C. Urosepsis is a severe, systemic infection that results from a UTI that has spread to the bloodstream. It can occur with either upper or lower UTIs.  
D. Uncomplicated UTI refers to a straightforward infection of the urinary tract, typically involving the bladder, in an otherwise healthy individual. It is not specifically related to the kidneys or ureters.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}

Explanation

  • Fall precautions: The client is disoriented, which significantly increases their risk of falls. Addressing this is the immediate priority for client safety.
  • Antibiotic therapy: The client is febrile and has foul-smelling urine, indicating a likely urinary tract infection (UTI). While important, initiating antibiotic therapy is secondary to ensuring the client's immediate safety from falls.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Upper UTI refers to infections that affect the kidneys (pyelonephritis) and ureters. These infections are typically more serious and can lead to kidney damage if not treated promptly.
B. Lower UTI refers to infections that affect the bladder (cystitis) or urethra (urethritis), which are generally less severe than upper UTIs.
C. Urosepsis is a severe, systemic infection that results from a UTI that has spread to the bloodstream. It can occur with either upper or lower UTIs.
D. Uncomplicated UTI refers to a straightforward infection of the urinary tract, typically involving the bladder, in an otherwise healthy individual. It is not specifically related to the kidneys or ureters.

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