Which client would be best assigned to an RN and not an LPN?
A 78-year-old female with osteoporosis who needs assistance performing range of motion exercises and ambulating with a walker.
A 78-year-old patient newly admitted with anemia requiring a blood transfusion
A 34-year-old patient post knee arthroscopy who requires reinforced crutch walking
A 44-year-old patient admitted yesterday with pneumonia
The Correct Answer is B
. A 78-year-old female with osteoporosis who needs assistance performing range of motion exercises and ambulating with a walker: LPNs are capable of assisting with range of motion exercises and ambulation.
B. A 78-year-old patient newly admitted with anemia requiring a blood transfusion: Blood transfusions require close monitoring for reactions and complications, which are within the RN’s scope of practice. This patient requires a higher level of assessment and decision-making skills.
C. A 34-year-old patient post knee arthroscopy who requires reinforced crutch walking: LPNs can assist with crutch walking education and reinforcement.
D. A 44-year-old patient admitted yesterday with pneumonia: LPNs can care for stable patients with pneumonia under the supervision of an RN. The patient's status should be stable or improved to be managed by an LPN.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "There are no provider's prescriptions available." This statement is about the current situation or background, not a recommendation.
B. "The client should be seen by a neurologist." The Recommendation (R) step involves suggesting actions or solutions, such as recommending that the client be seen by a neurologist.
C. "The client is disoriented. Pupils are slow to respond to light." This statement belongs in the Assessment (A) step as it describes the nurse’s clinical findings.
D. "The client was found unconscious on the floor in her home." This statement provides background information (B) about the client’s situation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The nurse determines the client’s readiness to learn: Assessing the client's readiness to learn is part of the assessment phase of the teaching plan. It involves evaluating the client’s emotional and cognitive state to ensure they are prepared to absorb new information.
B. The nurse discusses types of food that the client needs to avoid: This is part of the teaching or implementation phase, not the assessment phase.
C. The nurse describes which supplies would be needed: Describing necessary supplies is also part of the teaching or implementation phase.
D. Ask the client to demonstrate emptying of the colostomy bag: This is part of the evaluation phase, where the nurse assesses the client’s ability to perform the task taught.
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