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Which community would benefit most from a lead poisoning education and screening program provided by the public health nurse?

A community of older adults living in subsidized housing located near an airport.

An urban community of young adults who frequently camp and hike in remote desert areas.

A coastal community of mixed age groups who eat a diet high in fish and other seafood.

A farming community where families with young children live primarily in 100-year-old farmhouses.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is Choice D.

Choice A rationale

While older adults living in subsidized housing near an airport may have exposure to various environmental hazards, lead poisoning is not typically associated with these conditions. Lead poisoning is more commonly associated with exposure to lead-based paint, which is often found in older homes.

Choice B rationale

Young adults who frequently camp and hike in remote desert areas are not typically at high risk for lead poisoning. Lead exposure is more commonly associated with certain occupational environments and older residential buildings.

Choice C rationale

While a diet high in fish and other seafood can expose individuals to certain environmental contaminants, lead poisoning is not typically associated with these food sources. Lead exposure is more commonly associated with certain occupational environments and older residential buildings.

Choice D rationale

Families with young children living primarily in 100-year-old farmhouses would likely benefit most from a lead poisoning education and screening program. Older homes, particularly those built before 1978, often contain lead-based paint, which can pose a significant risk for lead poisoning, especially in young children.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Answer and explanation

The correct answer is Choice C.

Choice A rationale

While ensuring safe drinking water is important during a disaster, it may not be the most important content for a community health nurse to include in a disaster management class in a Gulf Coast town that caters to tourists.

Choice B rationale

Knowing available evacuation routes from the town is crucial during a disaster. However, in a Gulf Coast town that caters to tourists, the most significant threat is likely to be hurricanes.

Choice C rationale

Given the geographical location of the Gulf Coast town, hurricane preparedness for families and businesses is the most important content to include in the class. Hurricanes are a common natural disaster in this area, and being prepared can help reduce the impact of such events.

Choice D rationale

While it’s important to know what actions to take during a tornado, tornadoes are not as common as hurricanes in Gulf Coast towns. Therefore, hurricane preparedness would be more relevant to include in the class.

A. Instruct the client to apply antibiotic ointment to the sores. B. Create a list of foods that promote wound healing. C. Refer the client to a healthcare provider for a complete evaluation. D. Send the client to the emergency department for treatment.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Answer and explanation The correct answer is C. Choice A rationale

While applying antibiotic ointment to the sores might help prevent infection, it does not address the underlying issue causing the sores and poor healing.

Choice B rationale

Although a diet rich in nutrients can promote wound healing, it is not the most immediate need for this client. The client’s symptoms suggest a serious underlying condition that requires medical evaluation.

Choice C rationale

The client’s symptoms of pale, bluish feet and sores on both lower extremities that are healing poorly suggest a severe and untreated medical condition, possibly related to circulation or skin integrity. Therefore, the nurse should refer the client to a healthcare provider for a complete evaluation.

Choice D rationale

Sending the client to the emergency department for treatment might be necessary in some cases, but it is more appropriate to first refer the client to a healthcare provider for a complete evaluation.

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Which community would benefit most from a lead poisoning education and screening program provided by the public health nurse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A community health nurse who works in a Gulf Coast town that caters to tourists is conducting a disaster management class for residents and business owners. What is the most important content for the nurse to include in this class?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

During a community health screening fair for older adults, a nurse notices a client with pale, bluish feet and sores on both lower extremities that are healing poorly.What should the nurse’s intervention be?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is screening for hypertension at a local health fair.A community resident has a blood pressure reading of 138/80 mm Hg. What interventions should the nurse implement for this client? Select all that apply.

When evaluating a community’s health promotion needs, what is the first step the nurse should take?

The nurse is developing disaster plans for a community.Which situation is an example of a high-intensity and small-scope disaster?

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