Which descriptor could be used to describe nations that value interdependence, traditions, group goals, and commitment?
Family influence
Collectivism
Group psychology
Individualism
The Correct Answer is B
A. Family influence refers to the impact that family dynamics have on individual behavior but does not encompass the broader cultural values described in the question.
B. Collectivism is a cultural value that emphasizes the importance of group goals, interdependence, and commitment to family and community, rather than individual achievements. This is the descriptor that best fits nations that prioritize group over individual needs.
C. Group psychology focuses on the behaviors and attitudes of people in groups but is not a term used to describe cultural values like collectivism.
D. Individualism is the opposite of collectivism, emphasizing personal goals and self-reliance over group unity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Insight-oriented therapy focuses on helping patients gain awareness of their unconscious thoughts, past experiences, and relationships to understand their current symptoms and behavior.
B. Self-monitoring therapy involves tracking one's behaviors and feelings, typically in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), to gain insight into patterns.
C. Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is used for individuals with borderline personality disorder and emphasizes mindfulness, distress tolerance, emotional regulation, and interpersonal effectiveness.
D. Behavioral therapy focuses on changing maladaptive behaviors rather than exploring past experiences and emotions.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. An internal locus of control refers to the belief that individuals have control over their own lives and outcomes, which aligns with the idea of controlling one's destiny.
B. Observational learning involves learning behaviors by observing others, rather than focusing on control over one’s own destiny.
C. Learned hopefulness is not a standard psychoanalytic concept and does not describe the belief in controlling one's destiny.
D. An external locus of control suggests that outcomes are determined by external forces or fate, contrary to the belief that one controls their own destiny.
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