According to neuroscience, what causes depression?
Changes in brain chemistry
Faulty perceptions about self
Suppressed aggressive drives
Learned responses
The Correct Answer is A
A. Changes in brain chemistry, including imbalances in neurotransmitters like serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine, are associated with depression.
B. Faulty perceptions about the self are cognitive aspects but are not the primary cause according to neuroscience.
C. Suppressed aggressive drives relate to psychoanalytic theories, not neuroscience.
D. Learned responses align with behavioral theories but do not explain the neurochemical basis of depression.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Milgram's obedience study focuses on how individuals comply with authority figures, which is not relevant to James's decision.
B. Freud's ego theory addresses the balance between the id, ego, and superego, which is not directly related to the scenario of group influence.
C. Asch's conformity study examines how individuals tend to conform to group opinions, even when they are aware that the group's views may be incorrect. James agrees with his friends despite knowing the movie had poor reviews, which is a clear example of conformity.
D. Pavlov's classical conditioning experiments involve learning through association, which is not related to James's decision to conform to his friends' views.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Population refers to all individuals the researcher is interested in, not the size.
B. The sample is a subset representing the population, not the other way around.
C. The population includes all individuals the researcher aims to study, from which samples are drawn.
D. Population refers to the entire group, regardless of size.
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