Which factor contributes most to the steady increase in health care spending in the United States?
Health care providers overcharging for health care services
Inflationary influences on the cost of health care
Rising number of elderly clients requiring complex medical and pharmacological care
Increasing numbers of indigent clients without health insurance
The Correct Answer is C
A. While some providers may charge high fees, overcharging is not the primary factor contributing to the overall increase in health care spending.
B. Inflation does affect the cost of health care, but the primary driver is the aging population and the increased demand for services.
C. The aging population requires more complex and long-term care, including multiple medications, which significantly contributes to the rise in health care spending.
D. While the uninsured population is growing, the rise in health care spending is more closely tied to the increased needs of the elderly population.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Inspection is usually done first to observe any obvious abnormalities, but it is not the immediate action when the client reports pain.
B. Palpation should be done last, as it can cause discomfort or alter the findings of other assessment techniques.
C. Auscultating the abdomen should be done second after inspection. This is recommended because bowel sounds should be assessed before palpation, as palpation may alter the sounds.
D. Percussion can follow auscultation, but it is not the immediate action.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Decreased muscle mass is a normal age-related musculoskeletal change. This can lead to reduced strength and mobility in older adults.
B. Chest width typically remains stable, though changes in lung function or posture may occur with aging.
C. Vertebral disks tend to thin and lose hydration with age, not thicken.
D. The force of isometric contraction typically decreases with aging due to muscle weakness and decreased muscle mass.
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