Which immune cell stays after an infection is gone in order to produce antibodies?
Memory T cell
Memory B Cell
Natural killer cell
Mast cell
The Correct Answer is B
A. Memory T cell: Memory T cells are important for the adaptive immune response and provide cellular immunity but are not responsible for producing antibodies.
B. Memory B Cell: Memory B cells remain in the body after an infection has been cleared and are responsible for producing specific antibodies upon re-exposure to the same pathogen.
C. Natural killer cell: Natural killer cells are part of the innate immune system and function to kill virally infected cells and tumors but do not produce antibodies or have memory capabilities.
D. Mast cell: Mast cells are involved in allergic reactions and defense against parasites but do not produce antibodies and are not part of the memory response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Memory T cell: Memory T cells are important for the adaptive immune response and provide cellular immunity but are not responsible for producing antibodies.
B. Memory B Cell: Memory B cells remain in the body after an infection has been cleared and are responsible for producing specific antibodies upon re-exposure to the same pathogen.
C. Natural killer cell: Natural killer cells are part of the innate immune system and function to kill virally infected cells and tumors but do not produce antibodies or have memory capabilities.
D. Mast cell: Mast cells are involved in allergic reactions and defense against parasites but do not produce antibodies and are not part of the memory response.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Bone marrow: The bone marrow is primarily responsible for the production of blood cells, including red blood cells, rather than their removal.
B. Tonsils: The tonsils are part of the immune system and help filter pathogens but are not primarily involved in removing old red blood cells.
C. Thymus: The thymus is involved in the maturation of T-lymphocytes (T-cells) and does not have a role in filtering blood or removing red blood cells.
D. Spleen: The spleen filters the blood, removes old and damaged red blood cells, and helps in the immune response by filtering pathogens.
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