Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain when determining a client's risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)?

Level of consciousness.

Body mass index.

Self-description of pain.

Breath sounds.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Level of consciousness is not directly related to the risk of OSAS.

B. Body mass index (BMI) is a significant risk factor for OSAS, as higher BMI is strongly associated with increased risk of sleep apnea.

C. Self-description of pain does not relate to the risk factors for OSAS.

D. Breath sounds might be relevant in assessing respiratory status but do not directly indicate the risk for OSAS.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While important, immediate assignment to a COVID-19 area is secondary to infection control precautions.
B. Proper handling of the specimen is essential but secondary to immediate safety measures.
C. Starting antiviral drugs would only occur after a positive test result.

D. Maintaining a 6 feet distance and wearing appropriate PPE is the most important action to prevent transmission of the virus.

A. Help the client identify thoughts that may be triggers. B. Explore past behaviors that have provided relief. C. Attempt to distract to another focus or activity. D. Speak calmly to the client stating assurance of safety.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Identifying triggers may be beneficial, but the client is currently in a state of severe anxiety, and immediate intervention to address the symptoms is needed.
B. Exploring past behaviors can be addressed later; the immediate focus should be on managing the acute symptoms of anxiety.

C. Attempting to distract the client can be helpful, but providing reassurance and addressing safety concerns take precedence.
D. Speaking calmly to the client and providing assurance of safety is an appropriate first step in managing severe anxiety. Once the client is more settled, other interventions can be explored.

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Which information is most important for the nurse to obtain when determining a client's risk for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing to obtain a rapid coronavirus (COVID-19) test for a client who was exposed to the virus eight days ago. The client is experiencing fever, cough, and shortness of breath. Which action is most important for the nurse to take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client who is experiencing a severe level of anxiety reports a racing heartbeat, dizziness, and expresses a sense that something dreadful will happen. The nurse observes the client pacing and waving hands rapidly. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with a routine physical examination of an adolescent. The provider observes a lateral curvature of the spine. The nurse should expect the provider to document which of the following disorders?

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