Which is an important need for a widowed client during the grieving period following the death of the client’s spouse?

Reminiscing about the spouse with significant others.

Self-indulgence in order to fill the emptiness left by the spouse’s death.

Reassurance that the client did all that could be expected for their spouse.

Engagement in activities that will take the client’s mind off the loss of the spouse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Reminiscing about the spouse with significant others. This is an important need for a widowed client during the grieving period following the death of the client’s spouse because it helps them process their loss, express their emotions, and honor their memories. Reminiscing can also provide comfort, support, and meaning to the bereaved.

Choice B. Self-indulgence in order to fill the emptiness left by the spouse’s death is wrong because it can be unhealthy, addictive, or harmful to the client’s well-being. Self-indulgence may also prevent the client from coping with their grief in a constructive way.

Choice C. Reassurance that the client did all that could be expected for their spouse is wrong because it may imply that the client is responsible for their spouse’s death or that they could have prevented it.

This may increase the client’s guilt, regret, or self-blame. Reassurance should focus on the client’s strengths, resilience, and coping skills.

Choice D. Engagement in activities that will take the client’s mind off the loss of the spouse is wrong because it may suggest that the client should avoid or deny their grief.

This may interfere with the healing process and lead to unresolved or complicated grief. Engagement in activities should be balanced with time for reflection, mourning, and self-care.

Normal ranges for grief vary depending on the individual, the relationship, and the circumstances of the death. However, some general guidelines are that grief can last from a few months to several years and that it may involve physical and emotional symptoms such as trouble sleeping, loss of appetite, difficulty concentrating, crying, sadness, anger,

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A toileting routine is the priority intervention for a client diagnosed with total urinary incontinence because it helps to prevent skin breakdown, infection, and odor. It also promotes dignity and comfort for the client.

Choice B. Kegel exercises are wrong because they are not effective for total urinary incontinence, which is the complete loss of bladder control. Kegel exercises are more useful for stress or urge urinary incontinence, which are caused by weak pelvic floor muscles.

Choice C. Surgery is wrong because it is not a priority intervention for total urinary incontinence.

Surgery may be considered a last resort option if other conservative measures fail to improve the condition. Surgery may also have risks and complications that need to be weighed against the benefits.

Choice D. Anticholinergic drug therapy is wrong because it is not a priority intervention for total urinary incontinence.

Anticholinergic drugs are used to treat overactive bladder or urge urinary incontinence, which are caused by involuntary bladder contractions. Anticholinergic drugs may have side effects such as dry mouth, constipation, blurred vision, and confusion.

A. Visual inspection of skin for placement. B. Positioning for proper body alignment. C. Assess the need for restraints placement. D. Review facility policy before usage.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

This is because restraints should only be used as a last resort when other alternatives have failed to ensure the patient’s safety and when there is a valid order from the primary healthcare provider.

Assessing the need for restraints placement involves evaluating the patient’s condition, behavior, risk factors, and potential benefits and harms of using restraints.

Choice A is wrong because visual inspection of skin for placement is done after applying restraints, not before.

This is to check for any signs of injury, irritation, or circulation impairment caused by the restraints.

Choice B is wrong because positioning for proper body alignment is done during and after applying restraints, not before.

This is to prevent complications such as pressure ulcers, contractures, or nerve damage due to improper positioning.

Choice D is wrong because reviewing facility policy before usage is not a nursing intervention, but a legal and ethical requirement.

Nurses should be familiar with the facility policy and guidelines regarding the use of restraints and follow them accordingly.

However, this does not replace the need for individualized assessment and evaluation of each patient’s situation.

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Which is an important need for a widowed client during the grieving period following the death of the client’s spouse?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which nursing action is the priority intervention for a client diagnosed with total urinary incontinence?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which nursing intervention should be performed before applying client restraints?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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