Which is an important need for a widowed client during the grieving period following the death of the client’s spouse?

Reminiscing about the spouse with significant others.

Self-indulgence in order to fill the emptiness left by the spouse’s death.

Reassurance that the client did all that could be expected for their spouse.

Engagement in activities that will take the client’s mind off the loss of the spouse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Reminiscing about the spouse with significant others. This is an important need for a widowed client during the grieving period following the death of the client’s spouse because it helps them process their loss, express their emotions, and honor their memories. Reminiscing can also provide comfort, support, and meaning to the bereaved.

Choice B. Self-indulgence in order to fill the emptiness left by the spouse’s death is wrong because it can be unhealthy, addictive, or harmful to the client’s well-being. Self-indulgence may also prevent the client from coping with their grief in a constructive way.

Choice C. Reassurance that the client did all that could be expected for their spouse is wrong because it may imply that the client is responsible for their spouse’s death or that they could have prevented it.

This may increase the client’s guilt, regret, or self-blame. Reassurance should focus on the client’s strengths, resilience, and coping skills.

Choice D. Engagement in activities that will take the client’s mind off the loss of the spouse is wrong because it may suggest that the client should avoid or deny their grief.

This may interfere with the healing process and lead to unresolved or complicated grief. Engagement in activities should be balanced with time for reflection, mourning, and self-care.

Normal ranges for grief vary depending on the individual, the relationship, and the circumstances of the death. However, some general guidelines are that grief can last from a few months to several years and that it may involve physical and emotional symptoms such as trouble sleeping, loss of appetite, difficulty concentrating, crying, sadness, anger,

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Correct Answer is ["B"]

Explanation

Place the call bell in reach and respond promptly when activated.

This is a safety measure that allows the client to communicate their needs and request assistance when needed. The nurse should also check the drain for patency, observe for bright red bloody drainage, and maintain an aseptic technique when emptying the drain.

Choice A is wrong because advising the client to stay in bed and only get up with assistance may limit their mobility and increase the risk of complications such as deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or pneumonia.

The client should be encouraged to ambulate as soon as possible after surgery, with appropriate assistance and precautions.

Choice C is wrong because maintaining the bed at working height for convenience when doing post-op vital signs may increase the risk of falls or injury if the client tries to get out of bed without assistance.

The bed should be lowered to a safe position and locked when not in use.

Choice D is wrong because keeping the lights off to encourage the client to rest and recuperate may impair the client’s vision and orientation, and increase the risk of falls or injury if they try to get out of bed without assistance.

The client should have adequate lighting in their room and be oriented to their surroundings.

Choice E is wrong because attaching the drain to wall suction and keeping the tubing pinned to the client’s gown may interfere with the function of the drain and cause tension or kinking of the tubing. The drain should be attached to gravity drainage and secured loosely to prevent accidental dislodgment.

A. Has had nothing by mouth (NPO) since 2300. B. Is having pain in the left lower quadrant, no BM for 24 hours. C. Received a dose of clopidogrel at 2200. D. Has an allergy.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The client received a dose of clopidogrel at 2200. Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet drug that increases the risk of bleeding during and after a liver biopsy. The healthcare provider should be informed of this medication and decide whether to postpone the biopsy or administer reversal agents.

Choice A is wrong because being NPO since 2300 is a standard preparation for a liver biopsy.

Choice B is wrong because pain in the left lower quadrant and constipation are not related to the liver biopsy and do not pose an immediate risk.

Choice D is wrong because having an allergy is not relevant to the liver biopsy unless it is an allergy to the local anesthetic or contrast agent used.

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Which is an important need for a widowed client during the grieving period following the death of the client’s spouse?

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Correct Answer is C

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