Which of the following assessment findings is the MOST likely for a patient who is diagnosed with Aplastic Anemia? Select the BEST answer.

A. Proper wound care is essential in preventing infections, particularly in older adults who may have thinner skin and slower healing processes. However, while this is important, it is just one aspect of a comprehensive infection prevention strategy and does not address broader systemic issues.
B. Older adults are often at higher risk for infections due to waning immunity. Regular vaccinations, such as the flu vaccine, pneumococcal vaccine, and others, can significantly reduce the risk of serious infections. This action is critical but is part of a preventive framework rather than a standalone solution.
C. Hand hygiene is one of the most effective measures to prevent the transmission of infections. Educating clients about proper handwashing techniques and when to wash their hands can significantly reduce the risk of infections, especially in older adults who may be more susceptible due to age-related immune changes.
D. Nutrition plays a vital role in maintaining overall health and supporting the immune system. A well- balanced diet can help older adults fight infections more effectively. However, while important, diet alone may not be as immediately impactful in preventing infections as other measures like hand hygiene and vaccination.

A. Prednisone can lead to sodium and fluid retention, which can result in hypertension and edema. While this is an important consideration, it is not the most critical point to emphasize initially. Managing weight and blood pressure is essential, but there are more immediate concerns with the medication's use.
B. Long-term use of prednisone can result in changes such as fat redistribution, leading to a "moon face," buffalo hump, and increased abdominal fat. This is significant for understanding the side effects of prolonged therapy, but it is not the most urgent information for the client to know.
C. Prednisone can cause side effects such as mood changes, anxiety, or jitteriness, especially when initiating treatment or adjusting dosages. While this is relevant, the potential for emotional or psychological effects is secondary to the critical management of the medication.
D. This is the most critical point to emphasize. Prednisone is a corticosteroid that can suppress the body's natural adrenal function. Abrupt discontinuation can lead to adrenal crisis, which can be life- threatening.